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结果集 1-4（总计 4）

ia/multilateraldeve0000unse.pdf

The multilateral development banks Harris M. Mule, E. Philip English Boulder, Colo.: L. Rienner, Boulder, Colo, Colorado, 1995

5 volumes ; 24 cm "Examines history, structure, functioning, and development of the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB). Major focus is on evaluating IDB's effectiveness in promoting economic growth, reducing poverty, and improving social (i.e., welfare) indicators"--Handbook of Latin American Studies, v. 57 Includes bibliographical references and indexes v. 2. The Asian Development Bank / Nihal Kappagoda -- v. 3. The Caribbean Development Bank / Chandra Hardy

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英语 [en] · PDF · 16.6MB · 1995 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 17475.725

ia/multilateraldeve0002unse.pdf

The Asian Development Bank (The Multilateral Development Banks, Vol 2) Harris M. Mule, E. Philip English L. Rienner North-south Institute, Multilateral development banks, vol. 2, Boulder, Colo, ©1995

Examines History, Structure, Functioning, And Development Of The Inter-american Development Bank (idb). Major Focus Is On Evaluating Idb's Effectiveness In Promoting Economic Growth, Reducing Poverty, And Improving Social (i.e., Welfare) Indicators--handbook Of Latin American Studies, V. 57. V. 1. The African Development Bank / E. Philip English, Harris M. Mule -- V. 2. The Asian Development Bank / Nihal Kappagoda -- V. 3. The Caribbean Development Bank / Chandra Hardy -- V. 4. The Inter-american Development Bank / Diana Tussie -- V. 5. Titans Or Behemoths? / Roy Culpeper Includes Bibliographical References And Indexes.

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英语 [en] · PDF · 10.6MB · 1995 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 17474.37

ia/multilateraldeve0003unse.pdf

The Asian Development Bank (The Multilateral Development Banks, Vol 2) Harris M. Mule, E. Philip English L. Rienner North-south Institute, Multilateral development banks, vol. 2, Boulder, Colo, ©1995

Examines History, Structure, Functioning, And Development Of The Inter-american Development Bank (idb). Major Focus Is On Evaluating Idb's Effectiveness In Promoting Economic Growth, Reducing Poverty, And Improving Social (i.e., Welfare) Indicators--handbook Of Latin American Studies, V. 57. V. 1. The African Development Bank / E. Philip English, Harris M. Mule -- V. 2. The Asian Development Bank / Nihal Kappagoda -- V. 3. The Caribbean Development Bank / Chandra Hardy -- V. 4. The Inter-american Development Bank / Diana Tussie -- V. 5. Titans Or Behemoths? / Roy Culpeper Includes Bibliographical References And Indexes.

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英语 [en] · PDF · 6.6MB · 1995 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 17474.064

ia/financingdevelop0000deli.pdf

Financing development in the Commonwealth Caribbean / The moblilisation of savings in small states : The Commonwealth Caribbean / Clive Thomas. Savings and investment in Barbados / Steve Emtage. The Jamaican financial sector / Paul Chen-Young. The growth of financial savings in Belize and its contribution to economic growth / Martin Brownbridge. The role of non-bank financial institutions in the Jamaican economy, 1979-88 / Joseph Bailey. The role of building societies in financing development in Jamaica, 1964-1988 / Desmond Thomas. Credit unions in Jamaica : performance, problems and prospects / Claremont Kirton. The Caribbean Development Bank / George Abbott. The role of development finance corporations in the Commonwealth Caribbean / Compton Bourne. Small business financing : The role and performance of the national development foundations in the Caribbean / Stanley Lalta. The development of equity markets in the Caribbean / Courtney Blackman. Venture capital, new investment and the development of stock exchanges in the Caribbean / Marion Williams. Problems of regulation and intervention in a small financial system : Trinidad and tobago in the 1980s / Terrence Farrell. The regulatory framework for financial institutions in the OECS / Eustace Liburd. External financial flows to developing countries with particular reference to the Commonwealth Caribbean : trend and issues / Dinesh Dodhia. External borrowing : source of developing financing for CARICOM countries in the 1990s / Byron Blake. Capital flight and its implications for Caribbean development / Karl Bennett edited by Delisle Worrell, Compton Bourne and Dinesh Dodhia London: Macmillan Caribbean, Warwick University Caribbean studies, London, England, 1991

The papers in this volume examine many of the issues pertaining to the role of finance and development in the Caribbean, how that role has changed and the appropriate framework for accommodating change.

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英语 [en] · PDF · 18.3MB · 1991 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 17470.24

42 部分匹配

ia/choiceschangeref00dook.pdf

Choices and Change: Reflections on the Carribean (Inter-American Development Bank) Nancy Birdsall; Ramesh Deosaran; Amos Tincani; Elena M. Suárez; Richard J. Bloomfield; Sarath Rajapatirana; Andrés Serbin; Alan K. Henrikson; Charles A.T. Skeete; Havelock R.H. Ross-Brewster; Karen S. Walch; Steven B. Bloomfield; Bertus J. Meins Washington, D.C.: Inter-American Development Bank ; Baltimore, MD: distributed by the Johns Hopkins University Press, Economic development (Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo), Washington, D.C, cop. 1996

<p>Caribbean countries are highly sensitive to exchange rate manipulation and other forces that can adversely affect their foreign exchange and export-derived public revenues. Liberalization of the global economy has eroded preferential terms of trade on which their standard of living is based. Faced with changing political and economic alliances, they must advance technologically and broaden their economies.</p> <p>In these essays, originating from a 1994 conference at Harvard University, researchers and political leaders analyze the economies and international relations of the Caribbean nations. The authors propose new forms of integration for the region to link productive structures among private sectors, increase institutional flexibility, and reduce costs of doing business.</p> <p>To achieve sustainable growth, Caribbean countries must also develop their human resources. Merely opening the economy to the outside will result in further social and economic destabilization, unless governments manage the transition so that lower-income groups do not bear disproportionate burdens. Caribbean society must cultivate a new sense of civic identity, in which people feel free to practice their cultural traditions and embrace common goals.</p> <p>Contributors: Nancy Birdsall, Richard J. Bloomfield, Ramesh Deosaran, Winston C. Dookeran, Alan K. Henrikson, David E. Lewis, Bertus J. Meins, Sarath Rajapatirana, Havelock Ross-Brewster, Andres Serbin, Charles A.T. Skeete, Elena M. Suarez, Amos Tincani, and Karen S. Walch.</p>

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英语 [en] · PDF · 16.6MB · 1996 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 31.643894

lgli/D:\!genesis\library.nu\02\_277060.02334b90eef425fb4acdbe8f71cef8d8.pdf

Economic and Social Development into the XXI Century (Inter-American Development Bank) Louis Emmerij; Inter-American Development Bank; Conference on Development Thinking and Practice Inter-American Development Bank; Distributed by The Johns Hopkins University Press; Distributed by Johns Hopkins University Press, Washington, DC, Baltimore, MD, District of Columbia, 1997

What new directions will development take in the next century? A distinguished group of experts on economic development debated this question in late 1996. Their views of the emerging development consensus are presented in this collection of essays. The authors give special attention to developing counties in Latin America and East Asia. Analyzing the growth of certain East Asian economies, they ask what can be emulated: State-engineered industrial policies? An export push? Better initial income distribution? Fiscal incentives to promote corporate growth? The region's successful land reform efforts, or the commitment to better education? While agreeing that equity is a major determinant of economic success, they differ regarding how to achieve it.It is recognized that emerging economies should continue to pursue fundamental goals: macroeconomic stability, savings, openness, and investment in human resources. But other issues discussed here require ad hoc responses in each country. These include the pace of commercial and financial liberalization, efforts to achieve maximum employment and greater income equity, and the appropriate role of the state.Contributors include Irma Adelman, Lourdes Arizpe, Nancy Birdsall, Albert Fishlow, Enrique Iglesias, Lawrence Klein, Gustav Ranis, Gert Rosenthal, Eisuke Sakakibara, Amartya Sen, Ajit Singh, John Williamson, and James Wolfensohn.

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英语 [en] · PDF · 7.4MB · 1997 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/duxiu/lgli/lgrs/nexusstc/zlib · Save

base score: 11065.0, final score: 31.362701

ia/economicsocialde00emme.pdf

Economic and Social Development into the XXI Century (Inter-American Development Bank) Louis Emmerij; Inter-American Development Bank; Conference on Development Thinking and Practice Inter-American Development Bank; Distributed by The Johns Hopkins University Press; Distributed by Johns Hopkins University Press, Washington, DC, Baltimore, MD, District of Columbia, 1997

What New Directions Will Development Take In The Next Century? A Distinguished Group Of Experts On Economic Development Debated This Question In Late 1996. Their Views Of The Emerging Development Consensus Are Presented In Economic And Social Development Into The Xxi Century. The Authors Give Special Attention To Developing Countries In Latin America And East Asia. Analyzing The Growth Of Certain East Asian Economies, They Ask What Can Be Emulated: State-engineered Industrial Policies? An Export Push? Better Initial Income Distribution? Fiscal Incentives To Promote Corporate Growth? The Region's Successful Land Reform Efforts, Or The Commitment To Better Education? While Agreeing That Equity Is A Major Determinant Of Economic Success, They Differ Regarding How To Achieve It.--jacket. Development Thinking And Practice : Introductory Essay And Policy Conclusions -- Globalization Amid Diversity -- The Washington Consensus Revisited -- Successes And Failures Of Development Experience Since The 1980s -- Globalization And Competitiveness : Implications For Development Thinking And Practice? -- Globalization And Competitiveness In The Xxi Century : A Japanese Perspective -- Development And Underdevelopment In A Globalized World : Latin American Dilemmas -- Development Thinking And Policies In Latin America And The Caribbean : Past And Future -- Catching Up With The West : A Perspective On Asian Economic Development And Lessons For Latin America -- The Political Economy Of Development Policy : An Asian Perspective -- Economic Policy And Performance In Capitalist Europe -- Lessons From Countries In Transition. Lessons From Japan : Industrial Policy Approach And The East Asian Trail -- Latin America In The Xxi Century -- Latin America's Exits From The Liberal Transition -- Governability And Equity : Key Conditions For Sustained Development -- Jobs And Solidarity : Challenges For Post-adjustment In Latin America -- An Essay On The Macroeconomics Of Social Development In Latin America -- Is Development Economics Still Relevant? -- How Well Do Economists Serve Development Theory And Practice? -- Nationalizing The Antipoverty Agenda -- Development Thinking At The Beginning Of The Xxi Century. Edited By Louis Emmerij. The Articles Were Presented At Idb's Conference On Development Thinking And Practice (september 1996)--p. 4. Includes Bibliographical References And Indexes.

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英语 [en] · PDF · 39.8MB · 1997 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/duxiu/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 29.445185

ia/isbn_9780821338834.pdf

Annual World Bank Conference on Development in Latin America and the Caribbean 1995: Proceedings of a Conference Held in Rio De Janeiro: The Challenges ... American and Caribbean Studies. Proceedings) Sri-Ram Aiyer; Shahid Javed Burki; World Bank; World Bank Conference on Development in Latin America and the Caribbean World Bank Publications; World Bank, World Bank Latin American and Caribbean studies, Washington, D.C, ©1997

英语 [en] · PDF · 17.8MB · 1997 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11065.0, final score: 27.098255

ia/pathwaystogrowth0000unse.pdf

Pathways To Growth: Comparing East Asia And Latin America Comparing East Asia And Latin America Nancy Birdsall; Frederick Z Jaspersen; Inter-American Development Bank Washington, D.C.: Published by Inter-American Development Bank ; [Baltimore, MD]: Distributed by The Johns Hopkins University Press, Washington, D.C, [Baltimore, MD], District of Columbia, 1997

Lessons From East Asia's Success / Nancy Birdsall And Frederick Jaspersen -- The East Asian Miracle And The Latin American Consensus: Can The Twain Ever Meet? / John Page -- Growth Of The Latin American And East Asian Economies / Frederick Jaspersen -- Education, Growth, And Inequality / Nancy Birdsall, David Ross, And Richard Sabot -- Why Are Latin America's Savings Rates So Low? / Sebastian Edwards -- Saving, Growth, And Macroeconomic Vulnerability / Michael Gavin, Ricardo Hausmann, And Ernesto Talvi -- Developing Strong Capital Markets / Paul Boeker -- The Role Of Exports In Asian Development / Howard Pack -- Beyond Macro And Education Policies / Guy Pfefferman -- The Payoffs From Economic Reforms / Vinod Thomas And Jisoon Lee. Nancy Birdsall And Frederick Jaspersen, Editors. The Genesis Of This Book Was An Idb-sponsored Conference, 'development Experience Of The Latin American And East Asian Countries,' Held In Santiago, Chile In June 1994--p. [v]. Includes Bibliographical References (p. [305]-323).

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英语 [en] · PDF · 18.3MB · 1997 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 26.496056

nexusstc/Annual World Bank Conference on Development in Latin America and the Caribbean: proceedings of a conference held in .../e1ba10d307691b9a7ae8dd6b83873dbf.epub

Annual World Bank Conference on Development in Latin America and the Caribbean, 1997 : trade, towards open regionalism : proceedings of a conference held in Montevideo, Uruguay edited by Shahid Javed Burki, Guillermo E. Perry, Sara Calvo World Bank Publications, Independent Publishers Group, Washington, D.C., 1998

Abstract: This third Annual Bank Conference on Development in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) focuses on trade liberalization policy, specifically "open regionalism," a term coined to describe the fact that 1) regionalism has gone hand in hand with unilateral trade opening: statistics on tariff and non-tariff measures affecting imports show that protectionist policies have been dismantled in the major LAC countries during the last decade; 2) regionalism has gone hand in hand with a substantial liberalization of investment regimes: provisions, including national treatment provisions, in regional trading arrangements show that several LAC countries treat foreign direct investment on exactly the same footing as domestic investment; and 3) most LAC countries are willing to participate in building a hemispheric free-trade zone and have been active, pro-liberalization members of the World Trade Organization (WTO). Speeches emphasized the political returns from trade integration: reciprocal lock-in, alliances created among pro-reform factions, pro-integration movements across countries, civil society integration, more-likely peaceful settlements to disputes, and general advancement of harmony in the Western Hemisphere through atmospherics, through positive incentive structures, and through cross-country coalitions. Because these positive linkages are largely implicit and not unduly burdensome, they make regional integration consistent with convergence toward global trade integration

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英语 [en] · EPUB · 1.5MB · 1998 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/lgli/lgrs/nexusstc/zlib · Save

base score: 11065.0, final score: 26.453632

ia/tenyearsofcarico0000semi.pdf

Ten years of CARICOM : papers presented at a seminar sponsored by the Inter-American Development Bank, July 1983 papers presented at a seminar sponsored by the Inter-American Development Bank Washington, D.C.: Available from The Bank ; Georgetown, Guyana: Available from Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Secretariat, Washington, D.C, Georgetown, Guyana, District of Columbia, 1984

viii, 351 p. ; 23 cm "Papers presented at a Seminar on Economic Integration in the Caribbean held in Bridgetown, Barbados, July 1983"--Cover "July 1983." Includes bibliographical references

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英语 [en] · PDF · 21.6MB · 1984 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 26.16858

ia/canprivatization0000unse.pdf

Can Privatization Deliver?: Infrastructure for Latin America (Inter-American Development Bank) Federico Basañes; Evamaría Uribe; Robert D Willig; Banque interaméricaine de développement Published by the Inter-American Development Bank : Distributed by the Johns Hopkins University Press, Economic development (Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo), Washington, 1999

<p>Privatization of infrastructure for water, electricity, transportation, and communications services has gained momentum in Latin America and the Caribbean over the past decade. Success has often depended on the extent to which countries implement the institutional and regulatory reforms essential to attract private investment.</p> <p>This book analyzes the legal, regulatory, economic, and institutional issues that are key to smoothing the transition to privatized infrastructure. As the reform process reaches economies that are smaller and less developed, the emphasis is on establishing sound and credible rules that foster private initiative, preserve property rights, settle disputes, and protect contracts and consumers.</p> <p>Distinguished analysts from the private sector, academia, the banking community, and international multilateral institutions recommend reforms to promote private sector involvement in infrastructure and to bring national legal systems in line with international standards. Case studies examine privatization of electricity in Central America and water systems in Trinidad and Tobago and Chile.</p>

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英语 [en] · PDF · 18.2MB · 1999 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 25.350548

ia/caribbeancountri0000unse.pdf

Caribbean Countries: Economic Situation, Regional Issues, And Capital Flows (world Bank Country Study) World Bank; Caribbean Group for Cooperation in Economic Development The World Bank, A World Bank country study,, Washington, D.C., U.S.A, District of Columbia, 1988

vi, 78 p., [1] folded leaf of plates : 28 cm Report prepared for the June 1988 meeting of the Caribbean Group for Cooperation in Economic Development

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英语 [en] · PDF · 6.1MB · 1988 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 24.480545

ia/economicsocialpr0000unse_b5g7.pdf

Economic and social progress in Latin America : 1995 report. Special report, overcoming volatility Economic and Social Progress in Ltin America.; Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo Washington, D.C.: Distributed by the Johns Hopkins University Press for the Inter-American Development Bank, 1995 Report, Washington, 1995

This special issue looks to a new millennium in Latin America by examining development beyond economics - human development which not only raises incomes but improves health and education, provides better housing, upgrades urban living conditions, deters crime and increases political participation.

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英语 [en] · PDF · 30.3MB · 1995 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 24.342949

ia/facinguptoinequa0000unse.pdf

Economic And Social Progress In Latin America: 1998-99 Report: Facing Up To Inequality In Latin America (inter-american Development Bank) Professor Inter-american Development Bank Washington, D.C.: Distributed by the Johns Hopkins University Press for the Inter-American Development Bank, Economic and social progress in Latin America -- 1998-1999 report, Washington, D.C, District of Columbia, 1998

It was a difficult year for Latin America and the Caribbean.

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英语 [en] · PDF · 23.9MB · 1998 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 24.291655

ia/tradeliberalizat0000unse.pdf

Trade liberalization in the Western Hemisphere Banque interaméricaine de développement; Nations Unies Commission économique pour l'Amérique latine et les Caraïbes Washington, D.C.: Inter-American Development Bank: Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, Washington, D.C, District of Columbia, 1995

Inter-american Development Bank (idb), Economic Commission For Latin America And The Caribbean (eclac). Includes Bibliographical References.

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英语 [en] · PDF · 32.4MB · 1995 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 24.236864

lgli/Asian Development Bank Report 2013.pdf

Asian Development Bank Report 2013 Asian Development Bank Asian Development Bank Report, 2013

英语 [en] · PDF · 4.2MB · 2013 · 📰 杂志 · 🚀/lgli/zlib · Save

base score: 10990.0, final score: 24.091911

lgli/Asian Development Bank Report 2012.pdf

Asian Development Bank Report 2012 Asian Development Bank Asian Development Bank Report, 2012

英语 [en] · PDF · 3.8MB · 2012 · 📰 杂志 · 🚀/lgli/zlib · Save

base score: 10990.0, final score: 24.079918

lgli/Asian Development Bank Report 2014.pdf

Asian Development Bank Report 2014 Asian Development Bank Asian Development Bank Report, 2014

英语 [en] · PDF · 4.2MB · 2014 · 📰 杂志 · 🚀/lgli/zlib · Save

base score: 10990.0, final score: 23.935524

nexusstc/Beyond Commodities: The Growth Challenge of Latin America and the Caribbean/c83195add9b55f3b49394b6955e17cdb.epub

Beyond Commodities: The Growth Challenge of Latin America and the Caribbean (Latin American Development Forum) Jorge Thompson Araujo; Ekaterina Vostroknutova; Markus Brueckner; Mateo Clavijo; Konstantin M. Wacker Washington, DC: World Bank, Latin American Development Forum, 1, 2016

<p>Beyond Commodities shows that Latin America and the Caribbean's growth performance over the last decade cannot be reduced to the commodity boom: growth-promoting reforms that strengthened financial development, increased trade openness and improved infrastructure development also played a significant role and can continue doing so. Based on the econometric analysis of panel data from the 1970-2010 period for 126 countries, the study shows that, while the commodity boom facilitated growth in most of the region, it did not determine it. Domestic pro-growth policies and the maintenance of a sound macro-fiscal framework played a central role in explaining the region's good performance during last decade. It also shows that new growth "stars" such as Panama, Peru, Colombia and the Dominican Republic emerged during this period. In addition, a benchmarking exercise reveals which policy gaps will lead to the highest potential growth-payoffs for each country and helps identify potential trade-offs. Finally, with the worsening of external conditions, the authors conclude that the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean have no choice but to turn their attention to domestic drivers to keep growth going, as the structural reforms agenda remains unfinished.<br></p>

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英语 [en] · EPUB · 10.4MB · 2016 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/lgli/lgrs/nexusstc/zlib · Save

base score: 11065.0, final score: 23.865015

upload/newsarch_ebooks/2022/12/29/Asian Development Bank Sustainability Report 2020» by Asian Development Bank.epub

Asian Development Bank Sustainability Report 2020 Asian Development Bank

The Asian Development Bank Sustainability Report has been produced biennially since 2007. It enables stakeholders to understand and assess ADB’s sustainability performance in its project investments, technical assistance, knowledge services, and corporate footprint. The publication consists of two parts. Part I: Highlights presents the major economic, social, and environmental impacts of ADB’s operations and headquarters for 2018 and 2019. Part II: The Global Reporting Initiative Content Index provides detailed information and data on the integration of sustainability in ADB’s operations, facilities, and organizational activities against the reporting standards of the Global Reporting Initiative.

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英语 [en] · EPUB · 6.7MB · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/upload/zlib · Save

base score: 11061.0, final score: 23.816866

nexusstc/Justice Delayed: Judicial Reform in Latin America/282c919c0e3d7f4ca952898c0f98d844.pdf

Justice Delayed: Judicial Reform in Latin America (Inter-American Development Bank) Edmundo Jarquín, Fernando Carrillo Inter-American Development Bank ; Distributed by the Johns Hopkins University Press, Economic development (Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo), Washington, D.C, 1998

In many Latin American countries, judicial institutions suffer from long delays, extensive case backlogs, limited access to justice, and lack of transparency and predictability in court decisions. The complex problems facing judicial systems range from inefficient administration to the denial of fundamental human rights. Regarding the latter, a distinguished Peruvian jurist writes that a person in pretrial detention who has no attorney may never even get a verdict. "Someone else has to move the case, for the judge will not."In Justice Delayed, leading authorities on law and economies from Latin America and the United States analyze the problems of the region's judicial sector and propose strategies for solving them. The authors show that, just as Latin America's fledgling market economics must be based on guarantees for property rights, the future of democratic institutions in the region will depend on impartial and reliable systems of justice.Judicial reforms must address many complex issues, including modernization of the law, protection of fundamental rights, the struggle against corruption, and ways of controlling violence. In all countries, broad national consensus and political leadership will be required, as well as the support of civil society organizations and the mass media.

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英语 [en] · PDF · 9.0MB · 1998 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/lgli/lgrs/nexusstc/zlib · Save

base score: 11065.0, final score: 23.755878

nexusstc/Raising the Bar for Productive Cities in Latin America and the Caribbean/f2dd3afd38354c2e6f3b64e539dcf0ee.pdf

Raising the Bar : For productive cities in Latin America and the Caribbean María Marta Ferreyra and Mark Roberts Washington, DC: World Bank, Latin America and Caribbean Studies, 1, 2018

<p>With more than 70 percent of its population living in cities, Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) is among the most urbanized regions in the world. Yet, although its cities are, on average, more productive than those elsewhere in the world, their productivity lags that of North American and Western European cities. Closing this gap provides LAC with the opportunity to raise living standards and join the ranks of the world's richest countries. Raising the Bar: Cities and Productivity in Latin America and the Caribbean is about the productivity of cities in LAC and the factors that help to explain its determination. Based on original empirical research, the report documents the high levels of population density and other features of LAC cities that mark them out from those in the rest of the world. The report also studies the role of three key factors – urban form, skills, and access to markets – in determining the productivity of LAC cities. It shows that while excessive congestion forces and inadequate metropolitan coordination seem to be stifling the benefits of agglomeration, LAC cities benefit from strong human capital externalities. It also finds that, within individual LAC countries, cities are poorly integrated with one another, which contributes to large differences in performance across cities and undermines their aggregate contribution to productivity at the national level.<br></p>

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英语 [en] · PDF · 10.2MB · 2018 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/lgli/lgrs/nexusstc/zlib · Save

base score: 11065.0, final score: 23.529179

zlib/no-category/World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank/Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics_119842968.pdf

Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, Washington, D.C, District of Columbia, 1995

v. : 26 cm

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英语 [en] · PDF · 18.8MB · 1995 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.44833

zlib/no-category/World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank/Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics_119929379.pdf

Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, Washington, D.C, District of Columbia, 1995

v. : 26 cm

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英语 [en] · PDF · 20.5MB · 1995 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.446245

zlib/no-category/World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank/Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics_119824168.pdf

Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, Washington, D.C, District of Columbia, 1995

v. : 26 cm

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英语 [en] · PDF · 13.2MB · 1995 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.446245

zlib/no-category/World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank/Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics_119929378.pdf

Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, Washington, D.C, District of Columbia, 1995

v. : 26 cm

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英语 [en] · PDF · 24.8MB · 1995 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.42802

zlib/no-category/World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank/Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics_119890935.pdf

Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, Washington, D.C, District of Columbia, 1995

v. : 26 cm

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英语 [en] · PDF · 20.3MB · 1995 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.389938

zlib/no-category/World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank/Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics_119838509.pdf

Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, Washington, D.C, District of Columbia, 1995

v. : 26 cm

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英语 [en] · PDF · 16.8MB · 1995 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.385578

zlib/no-category/World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank/Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics_119878044.pdf

Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, Washington, D.C, District of Columbia, 1995

v. : 26 cm

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英语 [en] · PDF · 18.2MB · 1995 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.385122

zlib/no-category/World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank/Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics_119826837.pdf

Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics World Bank Conference on Development Economics, World Bank Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, Washington, D.C, District of Columbia, 1995

v. : 26 cm

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英语 [en] · PDF · 16.0MB · 1995 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.376657

nexusstc/What Have Been the Impacts of World Bank Community-Driven Development Programs?/26a5c4173903c14f5b5aa312fab133a7.pdf

What Have Been the Impacts of World Bank Community-Driven Development Programs? Susan Wong The World Bank, 2012

英语 [en] · PDF · 2.3MB · 2012 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/lgli/lgrs/nexusstc · Save

base score: 11062.0, final score: 23.342041

zlib/no-category/Inter-American Development Bank/Annual report_119866530.pdf

Annual report: Inter-American Development Bank Inter-American Development Bank [Washington, D.C.] : The Bank, 1960

v. : 27 cm, Description based on: 1981; title from cover

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英语 [en] · PDF · 14.0MB · 1960 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.291702

zlib/no-category/Inter-American Development Bank/Annual report_119820892.pdf

Annual report: Inter-American Development Bank Inter-American Development Bank [Washington, D.C.] : The Bank, 1960

v. : 27 cm, Description based on: 1981; title from cover

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英语 [en] · PDF · 12.1MB · 1960 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.281044

zlib/no-category/Inter-American Development Bank/Annual report_119929232.pdf

Annual report: Inter-American Development Bank Inter-American Development Bank [Washington, D.C.] : The Bank, 1960

v. : 27 cm, Description based on: 1981; title from cover

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英语 [en] · PDF · 12.5MB · 1960 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.281044

zlib/no-category/Inter-American Development Bank/Annual report_119842690.pdf

Annual report: Inter-American Development Bank Inter-American Development Bank [Washington, D.C.] : The Bank, 1960

v. : 27 cm, Description based on: 1981; title from cover

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英语 [en] · PDF · 13.9MB · 1960 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.281006

zlib/no-category/Inter-American Development Bank/Annual report_119871200.pdf

Annual report: Inter-American Development Bank Inter-American Development Bank [Washington, D.C.] : The Bank, 1960

v. : 27 cm, Description based on: 1981; title from cover

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英语 [en] · PDF · 12.2MB · 1960 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.26323

zlib/no-category/Inter-American Development Bank/Annual report_119874381.pdf

Annual report: Inter-American Development Bank Inter-American Development Bank [Washington, D.C.] : The Bank, 1960

v. : 27 cm, Description based on: 1981; title from cover

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英语 [en] · PDF · 13.7MB · 1960 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.224627

zlib/no-category/Inter-American Development Bank/Annual report_119872062.pdf

Annual report: Inter-American Development Bank Inter-American Development Bank [Washington, D.C.] : The Bank, 1960

v. : 27 cm, Description based on: 1981; title from cover

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英语 [en] · PDF · 22.2MB · 1960 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.224627

zlib/no-category/Inter-American Development Bank/Annual report_119847942.pdf

Annual report: Inter-American Development Bank Inter-American Development Bank [Washington, D.C.] : The Bank, 1960

v. : 27 cm, Description based on: 1981; title from cover

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英语 [en] · PDF · 17.9MB · 1960 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 23.221634

nexusstc/World Bank Research Observer/ce3e26183fb5260e765a07fe2361b00c.epub

The World Bank Research Observer: Vol 13 World Bank Publications World Bank Publications; Central Book Services New Zealand [distributor], Independent Publishers Group, Washington, DC, 1998

英语 [en] · EPUB · 1.0MB · 1998 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/lgli/lgrs/nexusstc/zlib · Save

base score: 11057.0, final score: 23.002106

nexusstc/World Bank Research Observer Vol 14, Issue 2/a38d91dd5a1844000d889e1234b16462.epub

World Bank Research Observer Vol 14, Issue 2 World Bank Publications World Bank Publications ; Central Book Services New Zealand Distributor, Independent Publishers Group, Washington, D.C., 1999

英语 [en] · EPUB · 0.4MB · 1999 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/lgli/lgrs/nexusstc/zlib · Save

base score: 11052.0, final score: 22.966991

lgli/World Bank Latvia - The Transition to a Market Economy (World Bank) 1993.pdf

Latvia: The Transition To A Market Economy (world Bank Country Study) World Bank Group The World Bank Group, 1, 1993

Latvia's annexation by the Soviet Union after World War II led to a radical transformation of its economy. Its comparatively well-developed infrastructure and skilled work force motivated Soviet central planners to establish some relatively sophisticated industries in the republic. As a result of the comparably higher efficiency of its economy, Latvia enjoyed one of the highest standards of living among the republics of the former Soviet Union, as indicated by a per capita income that was 30 percent above the Union average. However, as occurred elsewhere in the former Soviet Union, real economic growth steadily declined over the years. The abandonment of central planning by the Soviet authorities in the second half of the 1980s did not reverse this economic decline. Instead, the increasing economic and political turmoil aggravated macroeconomic imbalances and led the entire Soviet economy into crisis. Latvia's drive toward political and economic independence gained momentum during this period and led to its renewed independence in September 1991. This has enabled Latvia to take full control of its domestic economic policies. This study focuses on macroeconomic and systemic reform issues and provides an overview and analysis of the main sectors. Quantitative information is presented in a statistical appendix.

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英语 [en] · PDF · 24.1MB · 1993 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/ia/lgli/lgrs · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 22.818249

ia/annualreport0000inte_v7y7.pdf

Annual report: Inter-American Development Bank Inter-American Development Bank Inter-American Development Bank, Washington, DC, District of Columbia

v. : 27 cm Description based on: 1981; title from cover

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英语 [en] · PDF · 17.8MB · 1960 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 22.765524

ia/annualreport0000inte_s5q2.pdf

Annual report: Inter-American Development Bank Inter-American Development Bank Inter-American Development Bank, Washington, DC, District of Columbia

v. : 27 cm Description based on: 1981; title from cover

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英语 [en] · PDF · 21.4MB · 1960 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 22.763954

zlib/no-category/Beschel, Robert P; Asian Development Bank; Asian Development Bank. Governance and Capability Building Resource Group/Key themes and priorities for governance and capacity building in the Asian and Pacific region_119041410.pdf

Key themes and priorities for governance and capacity building in the Asian and Pacific region Beschel, Robert P; Asian Development Bank; Asian Development Bank. Governance and Capability Building Resource Group Manila : Asian Development Bank, Manila, Philippines, 1998

vi, 94 p. ; 23 cm, \"Strategy and Policy Office, June 1998.\", \"Intended to summarize the discussions that took place at the Asian Development Bank's Workshop, Key Themes and Priorities for Governance and Capacity Building in the Asian and Pacific Region\"--P. [i], Includes bibliographical references

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英语 [en] · PDF · 6.1MB · 1998 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/ia/zlib · Save

base score: 11068.0, final score: 22.760868

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