Taxonomic nomenclature : what's in a name : history and theory 🔍
Igor Ya Pavlinov; Igorʹ I︠A︡kovlevich Pavlinov Florida : CRC press, Taylor & Francis group, CRC Press (Unlimited), Boca Raton, FL, 2021
英语 [en] · PDF · 25.7MB · 2021 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/lgli/lgrs/zlib · Save
描述
This book suggests an in-depth look at nomenclature in systematics instead of providing another "instruction for use" of various Codes of nomenclature. The focus is on ideas of what taxonomic nomenclature is as a part of the professional language of systematics considered in its full historical and conceptual scope. Basic concepts of nomenclature are outlined, and their development characterized; a hierarchy of fundamental principles of nomenclature are summarized; and the relationship between taxonomic nomenclature and taxonomic theory discussed. This book is addressed to those who would like to go beyond the boundaries of existing Codes to look at the subject from a more general, mostly theoretical standpoint. Key Features - Provides a review of the role of nomenclature in systematics - Reviews the conceptual scope and historical contexts of nomenclature - Analyzes fundamental principles of nomenclature - Outlines the historical development of nomenclature - Reviews the rules of nomenclature in botany, zoology, microbiology, and horticulture Related Titles Mishler, B. D. What, If Anything, Are Species? (ISBN 978-1-4987-1454-9) Pavlinov. I. Ya. Biological Systematics: History and Theory (ISBN 978-0-367-65445-0) Rieppel, O. Phylogenetic Systematics: Haeckel to Hennig (ISBN 978-0-367-87645-6) Wilkins, J. S. Species: The Evolution of an Idea, 2nd ed. (ISBN 978-0-367-65736-9)ISBN : 9781032015071
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lgrsnf/9781032015071.CRC_Press.Taxonomic_Nomenclature__What's_in_a_Name__History_and_Theory.Jul.2021.pdf
备用文件名
zlib/Biology and other natural sciences/Biology/Igor Ya. Pavlinov/Taxonomic Nomenclature: What's in a Name: History and Theory_28200898.pdf
备选标题
Phylogenetic Systematics: Haeckel To Hennig (species And Systematics)
备选标题
Biological Systematics: History and Theory (Species and Systematics)
备选标题
Taxonomic Nomenclature : What’s in a Name – Theory and History
备选标题
What, if anything, are species? (Species and Systematics)
备选标题
Species : The Evolution of the Idea, Second Edition
备选作者
I Eiia Pavlinov, Igorʹ I︠A︡kovlevich Pavlinov
备选作者
Igorʹ Âkovlevič Pavlinov
备选作者
Brent Drennen Mishler
备选作者
Pavlinov, Igor Ya.
备选作者
Mishler, Brent D.
备选作者
Igorʹ Ja Pavlinov
备选作者
Rieppel, Olivier
备选作者
Wilkins, John S.
备选作者
Olivier Rieppel
备选作者
John S. Wilkins
备用出版商
CRC Press, Taylor et Francis Group
备用出版商
Taylor & Francis Ltd
备用出版商
Psychology Press Ltd
备用出版商
CRC Press LLC
备用出版商
CRC Press Inc
备用版本
Species and systematics, First edition, Boca Raton ; London ; New York, 2021
备用版本
Species and systematics, First edition, Boca Raton, FL, 2021
备用版本
Species and systematics, Second edition, Boca Raton, 2021
备用版本
Species and systematics, Boca Raton, Florida, 2021
备用版本
Species and systematics, Boca Raton, FL, 2019
备用版本
CRC Press (Unlimited), Boca Raton, FL, 2016
备用版本
First issued in paperback, Boca Raton, 2019
备用版本
United Kingdom and Ireland, United Kingdom
备用版本
Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar, 2021
备用版本
Boca Raton FL ; London ; New York, 2022
备用版本
United States, United States of America
备用版本
CRC Press (Unlimited), Milton, 2018
备用版本
First edition, Boca Raton, FL, 2022
备用版本
Milton, UNITED KINGDOM, 2022
备用版本
1, 2021-03-25
备用版本
1, FR, 2024
元数据中的注释
Nonfiction Ebook Pack JUL22 - PHC
备用描述
Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Table of Contents
Preface
Introduction
Theoretical Part
1 Taxonomic Theory and Nomenclature
1.1 The Basics of Taxonomic Theory
1.2 How Does Taxonomic Theory Matter?
1.3 Taxonomic Hierarchy: A Case Study
2 Basic Elements of a Theory of Nomenclature
2.1 Basic Thesaurus
2.1.1 Nomenclature Concepts, Systems, Codes
2.1.2 Nomenclatural Objects
2.1.3 Nomenclature Regulators
2.1.4 Nomenclatural Activity and Tasks
2.2 To the Philosophy of T-Designators
2.3 Basic Nomenclature Concepts
3 Basic Principles of Nomenclature
3.1 General Regulatory Principles
3.2 Cognitive Principles
3.3 Linguistic Principles
3.4 Juridical Principles
3.5 Taxonomic Principles
3.6 Pragmatic and Other Principles
Historical Part
4 An Overview and the Beginning
4.1 Main Historical Trends and Stages
4.2 The Empirical Route
4.2.1 Folk Nomenclature
4.2.2 Language of Proto-Systematics
5 The Essentialist Route
5.1 Major Features
5.2 Pre-Linnaean Stage
5.3 Linnaean Reform
6 The Nominalist Route
6.1 Dawn of Nominalism
6.1.1 Adansonean Reform: A Failed Attempt
6.1.2 Affirmation of Binomial Nomenclature
6.2 The 19th Century: Basic Issues
6.2.1 Rank Fragmentation and Rank Dependence
6.2.2 Priority vs. Usage
6.2.3 Circumscription vs. Characters vs. Types
6.2.4 Classicality vs. Arbitrariness of Names
6.3 The 19th Century: Codification of Nomenclature
6.3.1 First Codes
6.3.1.1 Botany
6.3.1.2 Zoology
6.3.2 The “Great Schism”: Multiplication of Codes
6.3.2.1 Botany
6.3.2.2 Zoology
6.3.3 Prototypes of BioCode
6.4 The 20th Century: Traditions and Innovations
6.4.1 Major Trends
6.4.2 Botany
6.4.3 Zoology
6.4.4 Microbiology
6.4.5 Cultivated Plants
6.5 Draft BioCode
7 The Conceptualist Route
7.1 Rational-Logical Nomenclature
7.2 Phylogenetic Nomenclature
Instead of Conclusion: A General Outlook
References
Index
备用描述
Phylogenetic Systematics: Haeckel to Hennig traces the development of phylogenetic systematics against the foil of idealistic morphology through 100 years of German biology. It starts with the iconic Ernst Haeckel - the German Darwin from Jena - and the evolutionary morphology he developed. It ends with Willi Hennig, the founder of modern phylogenetic systematics. Written in English, the book presents a unique perspective on a vast body of German biological literature. The book also offers a perspective on German biology in the Third Reich. The author looks at how idealistic morphology and phylogenetic systematics represented two antagonistic traditions in German biology, the first organicist-holistic, the latter empiricist-positivistic. In addition, he explains the ways in which both traditions acquired sociopolitical and ideological connotations, culminating in their accommodation to different strands of Nazi ideology. The book's nine chapters summarize a century of the conceptual development of systematics, describe both the history and philosophy of phylogenetic approaches to the understanding of the history of life, examine the role of important people such as Haeckel, Gegenbauer, Portman, von Bertalanffy, Stresemann, and Hennig, and critically evaluate the impact and influence of Nazism on evolutionary biology. Chapter titles include: The Evolutionary Turn in Comparative Anatomy; Of Parts and Wholes; The Turn against Haeckel; The Rise of Holism in German Biology; The Rise of German ("Aryan") Biology; Ganzheitsbiologie; The Ideological Instrumentalization of Biology; A New Beginning: From Speciation to Phylogenetics; and Grundzuge: The Conceptual Foundations of Phylogenetic Systematics
备用描述
Phylogenetic Systematics: Haeckel To Hennig Traces The Development Of Phylogenetic Systematics Against The Foil Of Idealistic Morphology Through 100 Years Of German Biology. It Starts With The Iconic Ernst Haeckel--the German Darwin From Jena--and The Evolutionary Morphology He Developed. It Ends With Willi Hennig, The Founder Of Modern Phylogenetic Systematics. Written In English, The Book Presents A Unique Perspective On A Vast Body Of German Biological Literature. The Book Also Offers A Perspective On German Biology In The Third Reich. The Author Looks At How Idealistic Morphology And Phylogenetic Systematics Represented Two Antagonistic Traditions In German Biology, The First Organicist-holistic, The Latter Empiricist-positivistic. In Addition, He Explains The Ways In Which Both Traditions Acquired Socio-political And Ideological Connotations, Culminating In Their Accommodation To Different Strands Of Nazi Ideology. The Book's Nine Chapters Summarize A Century Of The Conceptual Development Of Systematics, Describe Both The History And Philosophy Of Phylogenetic Approaches To The Understanding Of The History Of Life, Examine The Role Of Important People Such As Haeckel, Gegenbauer, Portman, Von Bertalanffy, Stresemann, And Hennig, And Critically Evaluate The Impact And Influence Of Nazism On Evolutionary Biology. Chapter Titles Include: The Evolutionary Turn In Comparative Anatomy; Of Parts And Wholes; The Turn Against Haeckel; The Rise Of Holism In German Biology; The Rise Of German (aryan) Biology; Ganzheitsbiologie; The Ideological Instrumentalization Of Biology; A New Beginning: From Speciation To Phylogenetics; And Grundzüge: The Conceptual Foundations Of Phylogenetic Systematics.
备用描述
This volume reviews the historical roots and theoretical foundations of biological systematics in an approachable text. The author outlines the structure and main tasks of systematics. Conceptual history is characterized as a succession of scientific revolutions. The philosophical foundations of systematic research are briefly reviewed as well as the structure and content of taxonomic theories. Most important research programs in systematics are outlined. The book includes analysis of the principal problematic issues as'scientific puzzles'in systematics. This volume is intended for professional taxonomists, biologists of various specialties, students, as well as all those interested in the history and theory of biology and natural sciences.Key Features Considers the conceptual history of systematics as the framework of evolutionary epistemology Builds a hierarchically organized quasi-axiomatic system of taxonomic theory Contends that more reductionist taxonomic concepts are less objective Supports taxonomic pluralism by non-classic philosophy of science as a normal condition of systematics Documents that'taxonomic puzzles'result from conflict between monistic and pluralistic attitudes Related Titlesde Queiroz, K. et al., eds. Phylonyms: A Companion to the PhyloCode (ISBN 978-1-1383-3293-5)Sigwart, J. D. What Species Mean: A User's Guide to the Units of Biodiversity (ISBN 978-1-4987-9937-9)Rieppel, O. Phylogenetic Systematics: Haeckel to Hennig (ISBN 978-1-4987-5488-0)Wilkins, J. S. Species: The Evolution of the Idea, 2nd ed. (ISBN 978-1-1380-5574-2)
备用描述
This book suggests an in-depth look at nomenclature in systematics instead of providing another "instruction for use" of various Codes of nomenclature. The focus is on ideas of what taxonomic nomenclature is as a part of professional language of systematics considered in its full historical and conceptual scope. Basic concepts of nomenclature are outlined and their development characterized; a hierarchy of fundamental principles of nomenclature summarized; and the relationship between the taxonomic nomenclature and the taxonomic theory discussed. This book is addressed to those who would like to go beyond the boundaries of existing Codes and to look at the subject from a more general, mostly theoretical standpoint.
Key Features
Provides a review of the role of nomenclature in systematics
Reviews the conceptual scope and historical contexts of nomenclature
Analyzes fundamental principles of nomenclature
Outlines the historical development of nomenclature
Reviews the rules of nomenclature in botany, zoology, microbiology, and horticulture
Related Titles
Mishler, B. D. What, if anything, are species? (ISBN 978-1-4987-1454-9)
Wilkins, J. S. Species: The Evolution of an idea, 2nd ed. (ISBN 978-0-3676-5736-9)
Rieppel, O. Phylogenetic Systematics: Haeckel to Hennig (ISBN 978-0-3678-7645-6)
Pavlinov. I. Ya. Biological Systematics: History and Theory (ISBN 978-0-3676-5445-0)
备用描述
"Phylogenetic Systematics: Haeckel to Hennig traces the development of phylogenetic systematics against the foil of idealistic morphology through 100 years of German biology. It starts with the iconic Ernst Haeckel―the German Darwin from Jena―and the evolutionary morphology he developed. It ends with Willi Hennig, the founder of modern phylogenetic systematics. Written in English, the book presents a unique perspective on a vast body of German biological literature. The book also offers a perspective on German biology in the Third Reich. The author looks at how idealistic morphology and phylogenetic systematics represented two antagonistic traditions in German biology, the first organicist-holistic, the latter empiricist-positivistic. In addition, he explains the ways in which both traditions acquired socio-political and ideological connotations, culminating in their accommodation to different strands of Nazi ideology. The book’s nine chapters summarize a century of the conceptual development of systematics, describe both the history and philosophy of phylogenetic approaches to the understanding of the history of life, examine the role of important people such as Haeckel, Gegenbauer, Portman, von Bertalanffy, Stresemann, and Hennig, and critically evaluate the impact and influence of Nazism on evolutionary biology."--Back cover
备用描述
This book is an extended argument for abandoning the species rank. Instead, the author proposes that the rank of'species'be replaced by a pluralistic and multi-level view. In such a view, all clades including the smallest identifiable one would be named and studied within a phylogenetic context. What are currently called'species'represent different sorts of things depending on the sort of organisms and processes being considered. This is already the case, but is not formally recognized by those scientists using the species rank in their work. Adopting a rankless taxonomy at all levels would enhance academic studies of evolution and ecology and yield practical benefits in areas of public concern such as conservation. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781498714549, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial license. KEY FEATURES • Proposes the replacement of restrictive species concepts with a pluralistic view • Suggests abandoning the formal taxonomic rank of'species'• Considers zoological, botanical, and microbiological aspects of the species level • Deals with practical issues such as conservation, inventories, and field guides
备用描述
This book is an extended argument for abandoning the species rank. Instead, the author proposes that the rank of "species" be replaced by a pluralistic and multi-level view. In such a view, all clades including the smallest identifiable one would be named and studied within a phylogenetic context. What are currently called "species" represent different sorts of things depending on the sort of organisms and processes being considered. This is already the case, but is not formally recognized by those scientists using the species rank in their work. Adopting a rankless taxonomy at all levels would enhance academic studies of evolution and ecology and yield practical benefits in areas of public concern such as conservation. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. KEY FEATURES • Proposes the replacement of restrictive species concepts with a pluralistic view • Suggests abandoning the formal taxonomic rank of "species" • Considers zoological, botanical, and microbiological aspects of the species level • Deals with practical issues such as conservation, inventories, and field guides
备用描述
This volume reviews the historical roots and theoretical foundations of biological systematics in an approachable text. The author outlines the structure and main tasks of systematics. Conceptual history is characterized as a succession of scientific revolutions. The philosophical foundations of systematic research are briefly reviewed as well as the structure and content of taxonomic theories. Most important research programs in systematics are outlined. The book includes analysis of the principal problematic issues as "scientific puzzles" in systematics. This volume is intended for professional taxonomists, biologists of various specialties, students, as well as all those interested in the history and theory of biology and natural sciences. Key Features Considers the conceptual history of systematics as the framework of evolutionary epistemology Builds a hierarchically organized quasi-axiomatic system of taxonomic theory Contends that more reductionist taxonomic concepts are less objective Supports taxonomic pluralism by non-classic philosophy of science as a normal condition of systematics Documents that "taxonomic puzzles" result from conflict between monistic and pluralistic attitudes
备用描述
Over time the complex idea of'species'has evolved, yet its meaning is far from resolved. This comprehensive work is a fresh look at an idea central to the field of biology by tracing its history from antiquity to today. Species is a benchmark exploration and clarification of a concept fundamental to the past, present, and future of the natural sciences. In this edition, a section is added on the debate over species since the time of the New Synthesis, and brings the book up to date. A section on recent philosophical debates over species has also been added. This edition is better suited non-specialists in philosophy, so that it will be of greater use for scientists wishing to understand how the notion came to be that living organisms form species.Key Selling Features: Covers the philosophical and historical development of the concept of'species'Documents that variation was recognized by pre-Darwinian scholars Includes a section on the debates since the time of the New Synthesis Better suited to non-philosophers
备用描述
"This volume reviews the historical roots and theoretical foundations of biological systematics in an approachable text. The author outlines the structure and main tasks of systematics. Conceptual history is characterized as a succession of scientific revolutions. The philosophical foundations of systematic research are briefly reviewed as well as the structure and content of taxonomic theories. Most important research programs in systematics are outlined. The book includes analysis of the principal problematic issues as 'scientific puzzles' in systematics. This volume is intended for professional taxonomists, biologists of various specialties, students, as well as all those interested in the history and theory of biology and natural sciences."--Back cover
备用描述
"This book a conceptual examination of the role of nomenclature in systematics. It is not just another "instruction for use" of the nomenclature codes. The goal is to review theoretical foundations of taxonomic nomenclature and historical development of its fundamental regulating features"-- Provided by publisher
备用描述
This book presents the theoretical foundations of the biological systematics. The history, structure and main tasks of systematics are summarized. Briefly reviewed are the philosophical foundations of systematics and the structure and content of taxonomic theories.
开源日期
2022-07-10
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