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I of the Vortex : From Neurons to Self 🔍
Rodolfo Riascos Llinás The MIT Press, Bradford Books, 1, 2001
英语 [en] · PDF · 3.0MB · 2001 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/lgli/lgrs/nexusstc/zlib · Save
描述
In __I of the Vortex__, Rodolfo Llinas, a founding father of modern brain science, presents an original view of the evolution and nature of mind. According to Llinas, the "mindness state" evolved to allow predictive interactions between mobile creatures and their environment. He illustrates the early evolution of mind through a primitive animal called the "sea squirt." The mobile larval form has a brainlike ganglion that receives sensory information about the surrounding environment. As an adult, the sea squirt attaches itself to a stationary object and then digests most of its own brain. This suggests that the nervous system evolved to allow active movement in animals. To move through the environment safely, a creature must anticipate the outcome of each movement on the basis of incoming sensory data. Thus the capacity to predict is most likely the ultimate brain function. One could even say that Self is the centralization of prediction. At the heart of Llinas's theory is the concept of oscillation. Many neurons possess electrical activity, manifested as oscillating variations in the minute voltages across the cell membrane. On the crests of these oscillations occur larger electrical events that are the basis for neuron-to-neuron communication. Like cicadas chirping in unison, a group of neurons oscillating in phase can resonate with a distant group of neurons. This simultaneity of neuronal activity is the neurobiological root of cognition. Although the internal state that we call the mind is guided by the senses, it is also generated by the oscillations within the brain. Thus, in a certain sense, one could say that reality is not all "out there," but is a kind of virtual reality.
备用文件名
lgrsnf/F:/Library.nu/74/_51127.74d2ab5ad76cf9575602a55ccd72ecb7.pdf
备用文件名
nexusstc/I of the Vortex: From Neurons to Self/74d2ab5ad76cf9575602a55ccd72ecb7.pdf
备用文件名
zlib/Medicine/Rodolfo R. Llinas/I of the Vortex: From Neurons to Self_840441.pdf
备选作者
Rodolfo Riascos Llinás
备用出版商
Ebsco Publishing
备用出版商
Bradford Books
备用出版商
AAAI Press
备用版本
Bradford book, 1st ed, Cambridge, Mass, ©2001
备用版本
A Bradford book, Cambridge ; London, 2001
备用版本
Place of publication not identified, 2001
备用版本
United States, United States of America
备用版本
Cambridge, Mass, Massachusetts, 2001
备用版本
MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass, 2001
备用版本
Illustrated, 2002
备用版本
1, 2001-04-02
备用版本
April 2, 2001
备用版本
March 7, 2002
备用版本
1, FR, 2001
元数据中的注释
до 2011-01
元数据中的注释
lg415449
元数据中的注释
{"edition":"1","isbns":["0262122332","0262621630","1423741897","9780262122337","9780262621632","9781423741893"],"last_page":314,"publisher":"The MIT Press","series":"Bradford Books"}
元数据中的注释
"A Bradford book."
Includes bibliographical references (p. [267]-293) and index
备用描述
A highly original theory of how the mind-brain works, based on the author's study of single neuronal cells.In I of the Vortex, Rodolfo Llinas, a founding father of modern brain science, presents an original view of the evolution and nature of mind. According to Llinas, the'mindness state'evolved to allow predictive interactions between mobile creatures and their environment. He illustrates the early evolution of mind through a primitive animal called the'sea squirt.'The mobile larval form has a brainlike ganglion that receives sensory information about the surrounding environment. As an adult, the sea squirt attaches itself to a stationary object and then digests most of its own brain. This suggests that the nervous system evolved to allow active movement in animals. To move through the environment safely, a creature must anticipate the outcome of each movement on the basis of incoming sensory data. Thus the capacity to predict is most likely the ultimate brain function. One could even say that Self is the centralization of prediction.At the heart of Llinas's theory is the concept of oscillation. Many neurons possess electrical activity, manifested as oscillating variations in the minute voltages across the cell membrane. On the crests of these oscillations occur larger electrical events that are the basis for neuron-to-neuron communication. Like cicadas chirping in unison, a group of neurons oscillating in phase can resonate with a distant group of neurons. This simultaneity of neuronal activity is the neurobiological root of cognition. Although the internal state that we call the mind is guided by the senses, it is also generated by the oscillations within the brain. Thus, in a certain sense, one could say that reality is not all'out there,'but is a kind of virtual reality.
备用描述
<p>In I of the Vortex, Rodolfo Llinas, a founding father of modern brain science,presents an original view of the evolution and nature of mind. According to Llinas, the "mindness state" evolved to allow predictive interactions between mobile creatures and their environment. He illustrates the early evolution of mind through a primitive animal called the "sea squirt." The mobile larval form has a brainlike ganglion that receives sensory information about the surrounding environment. As an adult, the sea squirt attaches itself to a stationary object and then digests most of its own brain. This suggests that the nervous system evolved to allow active movement in animals. To move through the environment safely, a creature must anticipate the outcome of each movement on the basis of incoming sensory data. Thus the capacity to predict is most likely the ultimate brain function. One could even say that Self is the centralization of prediction.At the heart of Llinas's theory is the concept of oscillation. Many neurons possess electrical activity,manifested as oscillating variations in the minute voltages across the cell membrane. On the crests of these oscillations occur larger electrical events that are the basis for neuron-to-neuron communication. Like cicadas chirping in unison, a group of neurons oscillating in phase can resonate with a distant group of neurons. This simultaneity of neuronal activity is the neurobiological root of cognition. Although the internal state that we call the mind is guided by the senses, it is also generated by the oscillations within the brain. Thus, in a certain sense, one could say that reality is not all "out there," but is a kind of virtual reality.</p>
备用描述
To move through the environment safely, a creature must anticipate the outcome of each movement on the basis of incoming sensory data. Thus the capacity to predict is most likely the ultimate brain function. One could even say that Self is the centralization of prediction."--Jacket
开源日期
2011-06-04
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