nexusstc/Taxing Choice: The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination/3ee216db58b75c581231aaa2cc590ea4.epub
Taxing Choice: The Predatory Politics Of Fiscal Discrimination (independent Studies In Political Economy) 🔍
William F. Shughart II, editor; with a foreword by Paul W. McCracken
Routledge, Independent studies in political economy, New Brunswick, N.J., U.S.A, New Jersey, 1997
英语 [en] · EPUB · 4.3MB · 1997 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/lgli/lgrs/nexusstc/zlib · Save
描述
Taxing behavior deemed "politically incorrect" has long been a convenient way for politicians to fund programs benefiting special interest groups, to the public's disadvantage. Government policy toward various goods - drugs, tobacco and alcohol, for example - has been locked into a regulatory cycle of tax and taboo. Support for legalizing other substances is buttressed by the revenue-generating power of so-called "sin" taxesi And the products subjected to excise taxation have varied from soft drinks, fishing gear and margarine to airline tickets, telephone calls and gasoline. Taxing Choice thoroughly addresses the costs and benefits of these predatory public policies.Shughart notes that the record of such punitive selective taxation has been anything but successful, hindering economic progress and failing to deliver the promised social benefits. In addition, the costs of selective taxes fall disproportionately on lower-income people, while more politically powerful interest groups benefit. At the same time, such policies are a poor way to raise funding for public services, and foster political corruption and self-serving bureaucracies accountable to no one. Indeed, policies discriminating against certain products may represent ominous trends easily extended into virtually every facet of people's lives. One can envision policies proscribing foods, sun bathing, obesity, and even books, films, and political and religious beliefs deemed "dangerous."Part I is devoted to the political economy of selective taxation. Contributors trace the history and politics of selective excise taxes in the United States, discussing the range of products that have been subject to such taxation from the founding period to the present. Part II explains how these taxes emerge in a political marketplace with opposing pressure groups scrambling for wealth transfers in their own favor. Part III looks at taxes on specific products as well as such banning policies as Prohibition and the war on drugs. Constitutional, economic, and civil liberty issues, including civil asset forfeiture and product liability, are discussed in Part IV. With the accelerating national debate over tax reform and the downsizing of government, Taxing Choice is a timely and far-reaching contribution to a debate of great interest to economists, policymakers, historians, sociologists, and taxpayers in general.
备用文件名
lgli/Taxing Choice_ The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination - William F. Shughart Ii.epub
备用文件名
lgrsnf/Taxing Choice_ The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination - William F. Shughart Ii.epub
备用文件名
zlib/no-category/William F. Shughart Ii/Taxing Choice: The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination_21579067.epub
备选标题
Taxing Choice: The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination (Foundations of Higher Education)
备选作者
William F Shughart; Paul Winston McCracken
备选作者
William F. Shughart II; William Shughart
备选作者
Shughart, William F., Ii
备用出版商
Ashgate Publishing Limited
备用出版商
Transaction Publishers
备用出版商
Taylor & Francis Group
备用出版商
Taylor & Francis Ltd
备用出版商
Gower Publishing Ltd
备用出版商
Taylor and Francis
备用版本
Independent studies in political economy, 2. print, New Brunswick, N.J, 1998
备用版本
Independent studies in political economy, Abingdon, Oxon, 2017
备用版本
Taylor & Francis (Unlimited), Abingdon, Oxon, 2017
备用版本
United Kingdom and Ireland, United Kingdom
备用版本
United States, United States of America
备用版本
January 1, 1997
备用版本
1, 2018-04-24
备用版本
1, PT, 1997
备用版本
uuuu
元数据中的注释
{"content":{"parsed_at":1702132388,"source_extension":"epub"},"isbns":["1351291580","1560003030","1560009314","9781351291583","9781560003038","9781560009313"],"publisher":"Routledge"}
元数据中的注释
Includes bibliographical references and index.
备用描述
Taxing behavior deemed "politically incorrect" has long been a convenient way for politicians to fund programs benefiting special interest groups, to the public's disadvantage. Government policy toward various goods--drugs, tobacco and alcohol, for example--has been locked into a regulatory cycle of tax and taboo. Support for legalizing other substances is buttressed by the revenue-generating power of so-called "sin" taxesi And the products subjected to excise taxation have varied from soft drinks, fishing gear and margarine to airline tickets, telephone calls and gasoline. "Taxing Choice "thoroughly addresses the costs and benefits of these predatory public policies.
Shughart notes that the record of such punitive selective taxation has been anything but successful, hindering economic progress and failing to deliver the promised social benefits. In addition, the costs of selective taxes fall disproportionately on lower-income people, while more politically powerful interest groups benefit. At the same time, such policies are a poor way to raise funding for public services, and foster political corruption and self-serving bureaucracies accountable to no one. Indeed, policies discriminating against certain products may represent ominous trends easily extended into virtually every facet of people's lives. One can envision policies proscribing foods, sun bathing, obesity, and even books, films, and political and religious beliefs deemed "dangerous."
Part I is devoted to the political economy of selective taxation. Contributors trace the history and politics of selective excise taxes in the United States, discussing the range of products that have been subject to such taxation from the founding period to the present. Part II explains how these taxes emerge in a political marketplace with opposing pressure groups scrambling for wealth transfers in their own favor. Part III looks at taxes on specific products as well as such banning policies as Prohibition and the war on drugs. Constitutional, economic, and civil liberty issues, including civil asset forfeiture and product liability, are discussed in Part IV. With the accelerating national debate over tax reform and the downsizing of government, "Taxing Choice is "a timely and far-reaching contribution to a debate of great interest to economists, policymakers, historians, sociologists, and taxpayers in general.
Shughart notes that the record of such punitive selective taxation has been anything but successful, hindering economic progress and failing to deliver the promised social benefits. In addition, the costs of selective taxes fall disproportionately on lower-income people, while more politically powerful interest groups benefit. At the same time, such policies are a poor way to raise funding for public services, and foster political corruption and self-serving bureaucracies accountable to no one. Indeed, policies discriminating against certain products may represent ominous trends easily extended into virtually every facet of people's lives. One can envision policies proscribing foods, sun bathing, obesity, and even books, films, and political and religious beliefs deemed "dangerous."
Part I is devoted to the political economy of selective taxation. Contributors trace the history and politics of selective excise taxes in the United States, discussing the range of products that have been subject to such taxation from the founding period to the present. Part II explains how these taxes emerge in a political marketplace with opposing pressure groups scrambling for wealth transfers in their own favor. Part III looks at taxes on specific products as well as such banning policies as Prohibition and the war on drugs. Constitutional, economic, and civil liberty issues, including civil asset forfeiture and product liability, are discussed in Part IV. With the accelerating national debate over tax reform and the downsizing of government, "Taxing Choice is "a timely and far-reaching contribution to a debate of great interest to economists, policymakers, historians, sociologists, and taxpayers in general.
备用描述
Taxing behavior deemed "politically incorrect" has long been a convenient way for politicians to fund programs benefiting special interest groups, to the public's disadvantage. Government policy toward various foods, drugs, tobacco and alcohol, for example, has been locked into a regulatory cycle of tax and taboo. And the products subjected to excise and other "selective" taxation have varied from soft drinks, fishing gear, and margarine to airline tickets, telephone calls, and gasoline.
备用描述
William F. Shughart Ii, Editor ; With A Foreword By Paul W. Mccracken. Includes Bibliographical References And Index.
开源日期
2022-05-15
ISBN-13978-1-351-29158-3
ISBN-13978-1-351-29159-0
ISBN-13978-1-351-29160-6
ISBN-13978-1-56000-303-8
ISBN-13978-1-56000-931-3
ISBN-101-351-29158-0
ISBN-101-351-29159-9
ISBN-101-351-29160-2
ISBN-101-56000-303-0
ISBN-101-56000-931-4
DOI10.4324/9781351291606
OCLC1035157911
OCLC1093117272
OCLC1292769189
OCLC1306479366
OCLC1335971081
OCLC245781336
OCLC36755830
OCLC848835707
AacIdaacid__ebscohost_records__20240823T163019Z__KiNJn3P3BT76pwSgSfMbKQ
AacIdaacid__gbooks_records__20240920T051416Z__GQHsywK83yAqFpawi5QQBx
AacIdaacid__gbooks_records__20240920T051416Z__KrzM8eTuUHceLmD8AxsacE
AacIdaacid__goodreads_records__20240913T115838Z__10128341__USLoQXVZQLxrhhG5iUkQ8x
AacIdaacid__goodreads_records__20240913T115838Z__6436730__GD4dWBNC2YjTqBMECeGq7Y
AacIdaacid__isbngrp_records__20240920T194930Z__2hnynPcJESM5ZoTjcGDhgH
AacIdaacid__isbngrp_records__20240920T194930Z__JoWnGkbp3xLqqRHwVgPHtE
AacIdaacid__isbngrp_records__20240920T194930Z__TMsVHcfLTBCYfzizYwyucA
AacIdaacid__isbngrp_records__20240920T194930Z__g78F5n33cGmZqzA56QZwie
AacIdaacid__libby_records__20240911T184811Z__4041847__dR6VX96hFTiJWqhZjGxH7Q
AacIdaacid__nexusstc_records__20240516T202339Z__CLKodxomXVtedytzqFB7h8
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__2kp9DtQZU7c74mxu9gncks
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__4QNQm52A9ReGmyhEUmJ3Wc
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__7b4abywatkPFTn5G4AaWdH
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__83Kr7rB9kebkapyW3UBH5j
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__8NyPFsKtzpxmCUjjTBxCVS
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__CNyznMVCozU94JUQQJE6Dw
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__CxmMjukfgEzMtSEtecRpMe
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__DscCay4ZNGNsXLLwzQJFVE
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__E9qRGAJa6LhijFnB8DMjWa
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__EmCehNbKhFDfyxRNj2b6SR
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__GSg8cQcxxQEBQ5qxnpUgaz
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__GjbbBbGDuGAGsv4Cdib4kt
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__JSiU4j9Bshhy5XJo5GoyyT
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__JVyKNkr9ESLsJVd9iLXF8y
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__LUVZfhpQddkMcNwaphPujD
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__LzLHsDEx4kaMVkTaLVJWoV
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__PCtPB9778TBWoC8dHA4osZ
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__PfQdJgjUrPivs5rieshgax
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__WLnU6oNPhtFGsXXdyVPXDg
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__Xf3R67WLFqrzKQXMgfAPFi
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__ZqTPZyzGJE5ndpp4ttrrmo
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__emnQiToiadiY25HJawpist
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__gaYYJdv2c7j9iNZQxZc6iL
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__ihb46qF5dtRXY9h9LRE37Q
AacIdaacid__zlib3_records__20240809T200303Z__21579067__o4rjmNpusNSwrUdazTZGKq
AA Record IDmd5:3ee216db58b75c581231aaa2cc590ea4
Collectionlgli
Collectionlgrs
Collectionnexusstc
Collectionzlib
Content Typebook_nonfiction
SHA-25642330ea7
EBSCOhost eBook Index Source Scrape Date2024-08-23
Google Books Source Scrape Date2024-09-20
Goodreads Source Scrape Date2024-09-13
ISBNdb Scrape Date2022-09-01
ISBN GRP Source Scrape Date2024-09-20
Libgen.li Source Date2022-05-28
Libgen.rs Non-Fiction Date2022-05-15
Libby Source Scrape Date2024-09-11
Nexus/STC Source issued_at Date1997-01-01
Nexus/STC Source Updated Date2024-05-16
OCLC Scrape Date2025-01-01
OpenLib 'created' Date2024-09-17
Z-Library Source Date2022-05-16
DDC336.2/00973
DDC336.200973
EBSCOhost eBook Index Accession Number1801253
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subjectbisac/POLITICAL SCIENCE / General
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subjectbisac/POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Economic Policy
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subjectunclass/Excise tax--United States
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subjectunclass/Taxation--Political aspects--United States
Filepathlgli/Taxing Choice_ The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination - William F. Shughart Ii.epub
Filepathlgrsnf/Taxing Choice_ The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination - William F. Shughart Ii.epub
Filepathnexusstc/Taxing Choice: The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination/3ee216db58b75c581231aaa2cc590ea4.epub
Filepathzlib/no-category/William F. Shughart Ii/Taxing Choice: The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination_21579067.epub
Filesize4337920
Google Books88nPngEACAAJ
Google BooksaJRXDwAAQBAJ
Goodreads10128341
Goodreads6436730
IPFS CIDQmZ8DwjDJKV5aUbwSevYY3X6QA7JhB9gTGotP5vURL9uKK
IPFS CIDbafykbzaceckxcvxhrdxvzyvkwgjofms3up4yvoxekr35jbqgdqjo4fmdthtqq
ISBN GRP ID79e0645fa857bd5da802ee62cd08a6dc
ISBN GRP ID7abbebc87382b384bf2dc7ad5327da48
ISBN GRP IDc2f3ee77a67e3abe90701913b30f54d5
ISBN GRP IDf18f17d99c6c3961754cbe6d74666c22
Languageen
LCCHJ5707.U5 T39 1997
LCCHJ5707.U5 T39 2017
LCCHJ5707.U5T39 1997
LCCN97013662
Libgen.li File97794333
Libgen.li libgen_id3483186
Libgen.rs Non-Fiction3278044
Libby ID4041847
Library Thing6014349
MD53ee216db58b75c581231aaa2cc590ea4
Nexus/STC9nz0c38z1dk3xifa6vfi8z6x6
IAtaxingchoicepred0000unse
OCLC Editions0
OCLC Editions8
OCLC Editions9
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_all_editions_response)9
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions)0
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions)8
OCLC 'From Filename'2023_04_v3/1206/1206652138
OCLC 'From Filename'2023_04_v3/1679/167958499
OCLC 'From Filename'2023_04_v3/2163/216349127
OCLC 'From Filename'2023_04_v3/4180/41800282
OCLC 'From Filename'2023_05_v4_type123/1180/11800557
OCLC 'From Filename'2023_05_v4_type123/4141/41413916
OCLC 'From Filename'range_query/90239955##
OCLC 'From Filename'range_query/backup_90239955##____2
OCLC 'From Filename'range_query/backup_90239955##____3
OCLC 'From Filename'search_editions_response/36755830
OCLC 'From Filename'search_holdings_summary_all_editions/1292769189/index/61973194
OCLC 'From Filename'search_holdings_summary_all_editions/1335971081/index/64693396
OCLC 'From Filename'search_holdings_summary_all_editions/36755830/index/4892392
OCLC 'From Filename'w2/v7/1212/1212520763
OCLC 'From Filename'w2/v7/7419/741934021
OCLC 'From Filename'w2/v7/7708/770815083
OCLC 'From Filename'w2/v7/8981/898130690
OCLC 'From Filename'worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/003/0036755
OCLC 'From Filename'worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v3/0419/41963834
OCLC 'From Filename'worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v3/0591/59100756
OCLC 'From Filename'worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v3/1037/103766649
OCLC 'From Filename'worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/1525/152528225
OCLC 'From Filename'worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/7151/715144005
OCLC Holdings0
OCLC Holdings+Editions (to find rare books)0/0
OCLC Holdings (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions)0
OCLC ISBNs+Holdings+Editions (to find rare books)2/0/0
Open LibraryOL18861751W
Open LibraryOL53960174M
Open LibraryOL667907M
Open LibraryOL8612933M
Open LibraryOL8613090M
Open LibraryOL8858426W
Open Library Source Recordbwb:9781351291583
Open Library Source Recordbwb:9781560003038
Open Library Source Recordbwb:9781560009313
Open Library Source Recordia:taxingchoicepred0000unse
Open Library Source Recordmarc_columbia/Columbia-extract-20221130-005.mrc:54107025:3129
Open Library Source Recordmarc_loc_2016/BooksAll.2016.part26.utf8:45866608:940
Open Library Source Recordmarc_nuls/NULS_PHC_180925.mrc:291569192:2449
Open Library Source Recordmarc_records_scriblio_net/part26.dat:123042473:945
Open Library Source Recordpromise:bwb_daily_pallets_2021-05-14
Open Library Source Recordpromise:bwb_daily_pallets_2022-11-11
Open Library SubjectBusiness & Economics
Open Library SubjectBusiness / Economics / Finance
Open Library SubjectBusiness/Economics
Open Library SubjectExcise Taxes
Open Library SubjectExcise tax
Open Library SubjectExcise tax -- United States.
Open Library SubjectPolitical Science / Economic Policy
Open Library SubjectPolitical aspects
Open Library SubjectPublic Policy - Economic Policy
Open Library SubjectTaxation
Open Library SubjectTaxation - General
Open Library SubjectTaxation -- Political aspects -- United States.
Open Library SubjectUnited States
Server Pathg4/libgenrs_nonfiction/libgenrs_nonfiction/3278000/3ee216db58b75c581231aaa2cc590ea4
SHA-1de5bb6bf1b34aaa45b857b0dddbc91e6af805c2c
SHA-2562eb374a7509703b10150b406dbffc8629ab230f49ccde63eba1d448e64710ef0
Torrentexternal/libgen_rs_non_fic/r_3278000.torrent
Year1997
Year1998
Year2017
Year2018
Z-Library21579067
ISBN-13:
978-1-351-29158-3 / 9781351291583
ISBN-13:
978-1-351-29159-0 / 9781351291590
ISBN-13:
978-1-351-29160-6 / 9781351291606
ISBN-13:
978-1-56000-303-8 / 9781560003038
ISBN-13:
978-1-56000-931-3 / 9781560009313
ISBN-10:
1-351-29158-0 / 1351291580
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“isbn10:1351291580”
ISBN-10:
1-351-29159-9 / 1351291599
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“isbn10:1351291599”
ISBN-10:
1-351-29160-2 / 1351291602
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“isbn10:1351291602”
ISBN-10:
1-56000-303-0 / 1560003030
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“isbn10:1560003030”
ISBN-10:
1-56000-931-4 / 1560009314
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“isbn10:1560009314”
DOI:
10.4324/9781351291606
Digital Object Identifier
AacId:
aacid__ebscohost_records__20240823T163019Z__KiNJn3P3BT76pwSgSfMbKQ
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__gbooks_records__20240920T051416Z__GQHsywK83yAqFpawi5QQBx
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__gbooks_records__20240920T051416Z__KrzM8eTuUHceLmD8AxsacE
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__goodreads_records__20240913T115838Z__10128341__USLoQXVZQLxrhhG5iUkQ8x
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__goodreads_records__20240913T115838Z__6436730__GD4dWBNC2YjTqBMECeGq7Y
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__isbngrp_records__20240920T194930Z__2hnynPcJESM5ZoTjcGDhgH
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__isbngrp_records__20240920T194930Z__JoWnGkbp3xLqqRHwVgPHtE
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__isbngrp_records__20240920T194930Z__TMsVHcfLTBCYfzizYwyucA
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__isbngrp_records__20240920T194930Z__g78F5n33cGmZqzA56QZwie
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__libby_records__20240911T184811Z__4041847__dR6VX96hFTiJWqhZjGxH7Q
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__nexusstc_records__20240516T202339Z__CLKodxomXVtedytzqFB7h8
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__2kp9DtQZU7c74mxu9gncks
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__4QNQm52A9ReGmyhEUmJ3Wc
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__7b4abywatkPFTn5G4AaWdH
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__83Kr7rB9kebkapyW3UBH5j
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__8NyPFsKtzpxmCUjjTBxCVS
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__CNyznMVCozU94JUQQJE6Dw
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__CxmMjukfgEzMtSEtecRpMe
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__DscCay4ZNGNsXLLwzQJFVE
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__E9qRGAJa6LhijFnB8DMjWa
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__EmCehNbKhFDfyxRNj2b6SR
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__GSg8cQcxxQEBQ5qxnpUgaz
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__GjbbBbGDuGAGsv4Cdib4kt
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__JSiU4j9Bshhy5XJo5GoyyT
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__JVyKNkr9ESLsJVd9iLXF8y
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__LUVZfhpQddkMcNwaphPujD
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__LzLHsDEx4kaMVkTaLVJWoV
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__PCtPB9778TBWoC8dHA4osZ
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__PfQdJgjUrPivs5rieshgax
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__WLnU6oNPhtFGsXXdyVPXDg
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__Xf3R67WLFqrzKQXMgfAPFi
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__ZqTPZyzGJE5ndpp4ttrrmo
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__emnQiToiadiY25HJawpist
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__gaYYJdv2c7j9iNZQxZc6iL
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__ihb46qF5dtRXY9h9LRE37Q
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__zlib3_records__20240809T200303Z__21579067__o4rjmNpusNSwrUdazTZGKq
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AA Record ID:
md5:3ee216db58b75c581231aaa2cc590ea4
Anna’s Archive record ID.
Collection:
lgli
The collection on Anna’s Archive that provided data for this record.
URL: /datasets/lgli
网站: /datasets
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“collection:lgli”
Collection:
lgrs
The collection on Anna’s Archive that provided data for this record.
URL: /datasets/lgrs
网站: /datasets
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“collection:lgrs”
Collection:
nexusstc
The collection on Anna’s Archive that provided data for this record.
URL: /datasets/nexusstc
网站: /datasets
Collection:
zlib
The collection on Anna’s Archive that provided data for this record.
URL: /datasets/zlib
网站: /datasets
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“collection:zlib”
Content Type:
book_nonfiction
Content type, determined by Anna’s Archive.
SHA-256:
42330ea7
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“crc32:42330ea7”
EBSCOhost eBook Index Source Scrape Date:
2024-08-23
Date Anna’s Archive scraped the EBSCOhost metadata.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
Google Books Source Scrape Date:
2024-09-20
Date Anna’s Archive scraped the Google Books collection.
网站: /datasets/gbooks
Goodreads Source Scrape Date:
2024-09-13
Date Anna’s Archive scraped the Goodreads collection.
ISBNdb Scrape Date:
2022-09-01
The date that Anna’s Archive scraped this ISBNdb record.
网站: /datasets/isbndb
ISBN GRP Source Scrape Date:
2024-09-20
Date Anna’s Archive scraped the ISBN GRP collection.
Libgen.rs Non-Fiction Date:
2022-05-15
Date Libgen.rs Non_Fiction published this file.
网站: /datasets/lgrs
Libby Source Scrape Date:
2024-09-11
Date Anna’s Archive scraped the Libby collection.
网站: /datasets/libby
Nexus/STC Source issued_at Date:
1997-01-01
Date Nexus/STC reports in their issued_at field, which is the “issuing time of the item described by record.”
Nexus/STC Source Updated Date:
2024-05-16
Date Nexus/STC last updated this record.
OCLC Scrape Date:
2025-01-01
The date that Anna’s Archive scraped this OCLC/WorldCat record.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OpenLib 'created' Date:
2024-09-17
The 'created' metadata field on the Open Library, indicating when the first version of this record was created.
网站: /datasets/ol
EBSCOhost eBook Index Accession Number:
1801253
ID in the EBSCOhost eBook Index (edsebk).
网站: /datasets/edsebk
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“edsebk:1801253”
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
bisac/POLITICAL SCIENCE / General
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
bisac/POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Economic Policy
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
unclass/Excise tax--United States
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
unclass/Taxation--Political aspects--United States
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
Filepath:
lgli/Taxing Choice_ The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination - William F. Shughart Ii.epub
Browse collections using their original file paths (particularly 'upload' is interesting)
Filepath:
lgrsnf/Taxing Choice_ The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination - William F. Shughart Ii.epub
Browse collections using their original file paths (particularly 'upload' is interesting)
Filepath:
nexusstc/Taxing Choice: The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination/3ee216db58b75c581231aaa2cc590ea4.epub
Browse collections using their original file paths (particularly 'upload' is interesting)
Filepath:
zlib/no-category/William F. Shughart Ii/Taxing Choice: The Predatory Politics of Fiscal Discrimination_21579067.epub
Browse collections using their original file paths (particularly 'upload' is interesting)
Filesize:
4337920
Filesize in bytes.
Google Books:
88nPngEACAAJ
网站: /datasets/gbooks
Google Books:
aJRXDwAAQBAJ
网站: /datasets/gbooks
Goodreads:
10128341
Goodreads social cataloging site
IPFS CID:
QmZ8DwjDJKV5aUbwSevYY3X6QA7JhB9gTGotP5vURL9uKK
Content Identifier (CID) of the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS).
IPFS CID:
bafykbzaceckxcvxhrdxvzyvkwgjofms3up4yvoxekr35jbqgdqjo4fmdthtqq
Content Identifier (CID) of the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS).
ISBN GRP ID:
79e0645fa857bd5da802ee62cd08a6dc
ISBN GRP ID.
ISBN GRP ID:
7abbebc87382b384bf2dc7ad5327da48
ISBN GRP ID.
ISBN GRP ID:
c2f3ee77a67e3abe90701913b30f54d5
ISBN GRP ID.
ISBN GRP ID:
f18f17d99c6c3961754cbe6d74666c22
ISBN GRP ID.
LCC:
HJ5707.U5 T39 1997
Library of Congress Classification
LCC:
HJ5707.U5 T39 2017
Library of Congress Classification
LCC:
HJ5707.U5T39 1997
Library of Congress Classification
Libgen.li File:
97794333
Global file ID in Libgen.li. Directly taken from the 'f_id' field in the 'files' table.
网站: /datasets/lgli
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“lgli:97794333”
Libgen.li libgen_id:
3483186
Repository ID for the 'libgen' repository in Libgen.li. Directly taken from the 'libgen_id' field in the 'files' table. Corresponds to the 'thousands folder' torrents.
网站: /datasets/lgli
Libgen.rs Non-Fiction:
3278044
Repository ID for the non-fiction ('libgen') repository in Libgen.rs. Directly taken from the 'id' field in the 'updated' table. Corresponds to the 'thousands folder' torrents.
网站: /datasets/lgrs
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“lgrsnf:3278044”
Library Thing:
6014349
MD5:
3ee216db58b75c581231aaa2cc590ea4
Nexus/STC:
9nz0c38z1dk3xifa6vfi8z6x6
ID of an individual edition of a file in Nexus/STC.
IA:
taxingchoicepred0000unse
OCLC Editions:
0
Number of editions (unique OCLC IDs) reported by OCLC/WorldCat metadata. 'many' means 20 or more.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_editions:0”
OCLC Editions:
8
Number of editions (unique OCLC IDs) reported by OCLC/WorldCat metadata. 'many' means 20 or more.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_editions:8”
OCLC Editions:
9
Number of editions (unique OCLC IDs) reported by OCLC/WorldCat metadata. 'many' means 20 or more.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_editions:9”
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_all_editions_response):
9
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions):
0
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions):
8
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_04_v3/1206/1206652138
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_04_v3/1679/167958499
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_04_v3/2163/216349127
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_04_v3/4180/41800282
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_05_v4_type123/1180/11800557
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_05_v4_type123/4141/41413916
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
range_query/90239955##
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
range_query/backup_90239955##____2
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
range_query/backup_90239955##____3
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_editions_response/36755830
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_summary_all_editions/1292769189/index/61973194
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_summary_all_editions/1335971081/index/64693396
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_summary_all_editions/36755830/index/4892392
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
w2/v7/1212/1212520763
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
w2/v7/7419/741934021
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
w2/v7/7708/770815083
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
w2/v7/8981/898130690
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/003/0036755
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v3/0419/41963834
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v3/0591/59100756
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v3/1037/103766649
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/1525/152528225
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/7151/715144005
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings:
0
Number of library holdings (for all editions) reported by OCLC/WorldCat metadata. 'many' means 20 or more.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_holdings:0”
OCLC Holdings+Editions (to find rare books):
0/0
<number of oclc_holdings>/<number of oclc_editions>. If both numbers are low (but not zero) this might be a rare book.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions):
0
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC ISBNs+Holdings+Editions (to find rare books):
2/0/0
网站: /datasets/oclc
Open Library:
OL18861751W
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“ol:OL18861751W”
Open Library:
OL53960174M
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“ol:OL53960174M”
Open Library:
OL667907M
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“ol:OL667907M”
Open Library:
OL8612933M
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“ol:OL8612933M”
Open Library:
OL8613090M
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“ol:OL8613090M”
Open Library:
OL8858426W
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“ol:OL8858426W”
Open Library Source Record:
bwb:9781351291583
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
bwb:9781560003038
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
bwb:9781560009313
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
ia:taxingchoicepred0000unse
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
marc_columbia/Columbia-extract-20221130-005.mrc:54107025:3129
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
URL: https://openlibrary.org/show-records/marc_columbia/Columbia-extract-20221130-005.mrc:54107025:3129
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
marc_loc_2016/BooksAll.2016.part26.utf8:45866608:940
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
marc_nuls/NULS_PHC_180925.mrc:291569192:2449
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
marc_records_scriblio_net/part26.dat:123042473:945
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
promise:bwb_daily_pallets_2021-05-14
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
promise:bwb_daily_pallets_2022-11-11
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Subject:
Taxation -- Political aspects -- United States.
Tag in Open Library.
网站: /datasets/ol
Server Path:
g4/libgenrs_nonfiction/libgenrs_nonfiction/3278000/3ee216db58b75c581231aaa2cc590ea4
Path on Anna’s Archive partner servers.
SHA-1:
de5bb6bf1b34aaa45b857b0dddbc91e6af805c2c
SHA-256:
2eb374a7509703b10150b406dbffc8629ab230f49ccde63eba1d448e64710ef0
Torrent:
external/libgen_rs_non_fic/r_3278000.torrent
Bulk torrent for long-term preservation.
网站: /torrents
Z-Library:
21579067
ID in Z-Library.
URL: https://z-lib.gd/
网站: /datasets/zlib
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“zlib:21579067”
🚀 快速下载
成为会员以支持书籍、论文等的长期保存。为了感谢您对我们的支持,您将获得高速下载权益。❤️
如果您在本月捐款,您将获得双倍的快速下载次数。
今日下载剩余 XXXXXX 次。感谢您成为会员!❤️
你已经用完了今日的高速下载次数。
你最近下载过此文件。链接在一段时间内仍然有效。
🐢 低速下载
由可信的合作方提供。 更多信息请参见常见问题解答。 (可能需要验证浏览器——无限次下载!)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #1 (稍快但需要排队)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #2 (稍快但需要排队)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #3 (稍快但需要排队)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #4 (稍快但需要排队)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #5 (无需排队,但可能非常慢)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #6 (无需排队,但可能非常慢)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #7 (无需排队,但可能非常慢)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #8 (无需排队,但可能非常慢)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #9 (无需排队,但可能非常慢)
- 下载后: 在我们的查看器中打开
所有选项下载的文件都相同,应该可以安全使用。即使这样,从互联网下载文件时始终要小心。例如,确保您的设备更新及时。
外部下载
- Libgen.rs 非虚构文学板块
- Libgen.li (点击顶部的“GET”) 已知他们的广告包含恶意软件,因此请使用广告拦截器或不要点击广告
- Nexus/STC (Nexus/STC 文件下载可能不可靠)
- IPFS
- Z-Library
- Z-Library TOR (需要TOR浏览器)
- Z-Library
- Z-Library TOR (需要TOR浏览器)
- Sci-Hub: 10.4324/9781351291606 (相关 DOI 在Sci-Hub中可能不可用)
- 批量种子下载 (仅限专家) 馆藏 “libgen_rs_non_fic” → 种子 “r_3278000.torrent” → file “3ee216db58b75c581231aaa2cc590ea4”
-
对于大文件,我们建议使用下载管理器以防止中断。
推荐的下载管理器:JDownloader -
您将需要一个电子书或 PDF 阅读器来打开文件,具体取决于文件格式。
推荐的电子书阅读器:Anna的档案在线查看器、ReadEra和Calibre -
使用在线工具进行格式转换。
推荐的转换工具:CloudConvert和PrintFriendly -
您可以将 PDF 和 EPUB 文件发送到您的 Kindle 或 Kobo 电子阅读器。
推荐的工具:亚马逊的“发送到 Kindle”和djazz 的“发送到 Kobo/Kindle” -
支持作者和图书馆
✍️ 如果您喜欢这个并且能够负担得起,请考虑购买原版,或直接支持作者。
📚 如果您当地的图书馆有这本书,请考虑在那里免费借阅。
下面的文字仅以英文继续。
总下载量:
“文件的MD5”是根据文件内容计算出的哈希值,并且基于该内容具有相当的唯一性。我们这里索引的所有影子图书馆都主要使用MD5来标识文件。
一个文件可能会出现在多个影子图书馆中。有关我们编译的各种数据集的信息,请参见数据集页面。
有关此文件的详细信息,请查看其JSON 文件。 Live/debug JSON version. Live/debug page.