upload/misc/worldtracker.org/World History/Rome Byzantine Topics/Osprey - Campaign 078 - Constantinople 1453 The End of Byzantium.pdf
Constantinople 1453: The end of Byzantium (Campaign) 🔍
David Nicolle, Christa Hook
Osprey Publishing, Campaign, 078, 2001
英语 [en] · PDF · 81.7MB · 2000 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/lgli/lgrs/nexusstc/upload/zlib · Save
描述
This Osprey Title Details The Epic Four-month Siege Of The City Of Constantinople In 1453, Last Vestige Of The Once Mighty Roman And Byzantine Empires. Mehmet 'the Conqueror' Led An Army Of 80,000 Men With A Massive Siege Train Against The City. Defending Were A Mere 10,000 Men Under The Emperor Constantine Xi. The Turkish Artillery Battered The Ancient City Walls Mercilessly, Levelling A Large Section. A Gallant Defence Held Off The Massive Turkish Assault For Several Hours. Refusing Appeals To Flee, Constantine Returned To The Breaches And Fought Until Overwhelmed And Killed. Thus Died The Last Emperor Of The Byzantines, And With Him His Once Glorious Empire. Origins Of The Campaign -- Opposing Commanders -- The Opposing Armies -- The Opposing Plans -- The Campaign -- Aftermath And Reckoning -- The Battlefield Today -- Chronology Written By David Nicolle ; Battlescene Plates By Christa Hook. Includes Bibliographical References (p. 94) And Index.
备用文件名
upload/motw_shc_2025_10/shc/Constantinople 1453_ The End of Byzantium - David Nicolle.pdf
备用文件名
motw/Constantinople 1453_ The End of Byzantium - David Nicolle.pdf
备用文件名
lgli/V:\comics\_0DAY2\[Us]\[Magazines]\Osprey Books\Campaign\[Osprey] [Campaign 078] Constantinople 1453 - The End of Byzantium.pdf
备用文件名
lgrsnf/Исторические\[19082] Osprey Campaign №78.Constantinople 1453.-D.Nicolle.pdf
备用文件名
nexusstc/Constantinople 1453: The end of Byzantium/357010c25b6315d03a26c49393adc539.pdf
备用文件名
zlib/History/Military History/David Nicolle, Christa Hook/Constantinople 1453: The end of Byzantium_615916.pdf
备选作者
Adobe Acrobat 6.0
备选作者
Nicolle, David
备用版本
Campaign (Osprey Publishing), 78, Oxford, United Kingdom, 2000
备用版本
Osprey military campaign series, Oxford, 2000
备用版本
United Kingdom and Ireland, United Kingdom
备用版本
Osprey Publishing, Ltd., Oxford, 2000
备用版本
Campaign, Reprinted, Oxford, 2002
备用版本
November 25, 2000
备用版本
Campaign, 0101
备用版本
2000.11.25
备用版本
FR, 2001
元数据中的注释
19082
元数据中的注释
www.knigka.info -- 02.11.2009
元数据中的注释
lg2788108
元数据中的注释
producers:
Adobe Acrobat 6.0 Image Conversion Plug-in
Adobe Acrobat 6.0 Image Conversion Plug-in
元数据中的注释
{"isbns":["1841760919","9781841760919"],"last_page":92,"publisher":"Osprey","series":"Campaign 078"}
元数据中的注释
Memory of the World Librarian: Quintus
备用描述
Книга Osprey Campaign No78. Constantinople 1453 Osprey Campaign No78. Constantinople 1453 Книги Исторические Автор: D.Nicolle Формат: pdf Издат.:Osprey Страниц: 98 Размер: 73 Mb ISBN: 085532 551 7 Язык: Английский0 (голосов: 0) Оценка:Серия военных книг Campaignот Osprey.
备用描述
The fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks in 1453 is sometimes regarded as the end of the Roman Empire, or as the absorption of a redundant relic by a new and expansionist superstate.
备用描述
Den tyrkiske sultan Mehmet Erobreren belejrede Konstantinopel i fire måneder i 1453, hvilket førte til det byzantinske riges fald
开源日期
2010-02-18
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所有选项下载的文件都相同,应该可以安全使用。即使这样,从互联网下载文件时始终要小心。例如,确保您的设备更新及时。
外部下载
- Libgen.rs 非虚构文学板块
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- Nexus/STC (Nexus/STC 文件下载可能不可靠)
- IPFS
- Z-Library
- Z-Library TOR (需要TOR浏览器)
- Z-Library
- Z-Library TOR (需要TOR浏览器)
- 批量种子下载 (仅限专家) 馆藏 “libgen_rs_non_fic” → 种子 “r_187000.torrent” → file “357010c25b6315d03a26c49393adc539”
-
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使用在线工具进行格式转换。
推荐的转换工具:CloudConvert和PrintFriendly -
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推荐的工具:亚马逊的“发送到 Kindle”和djazz 的“发送到 Kobo/Kindle” -
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下面的文字仅以英文继续。
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