Orch OR and the Quantum Biology of Consciousness 🔍
Stuart Hameroff
Oxford University PressNew York, Consciousness and Quantum Mechanics, 2022
英语 [en] · PDF · 1.0MB · 2022 · 🤨 其他 · nexusstc · Save
描述
## Abstract
The Orch OR theory attributes consciousness to “orchestrated” quantum computations in microtubules inside brain neurons. These terminate by Penrose objective reduction (OR), a process in the fine scale structure of the universe which introduces phenomenal experience and non-computability. Lattice polymers of tubulin proteins, microtubules organize intra-neuronal activities. The Penrose-Hameroff Orch OR theory suggests that microtubules 1) encode memory and process information, 2) orchestrate quantum vibrational superpositions (qubits) of pi electron resonance dipoles within tubulin which unify, entangle and 3) evolve to meet Orch OR threshold for full, rich conscious experience, most likely 4) in dendrites and soma of cortical layer 5 pyramidal neurons, and 5) selection of microtubule states which regulate axonal firings and behavior. Penrose has further described 6) retroactivity inherent in OR and Orch OR, which can resolve Libet’s backward time referral, and rescue conscious free will. Orch OR has explanatory power, and is testable and falsifiable.
The Orch OR theory attributes consciousness to “orchestrated” quantum computations in microtubules inside brain neurons. These terminate by Penrose objective reduction (OR), a process in the fine scale structure of the universe which introduces phenomenal experience and non-computability. Lattice polymers of tubulin proteins, microtubules organize intra-neuronal activities. The Penrose-Hameroff Orch OR theory suggests that microtubules 1) encode memory and process information, 2) orchestrate quantum vibrational superpositions (qubits) of pi electron resonance dipoles within tubulin which unify, entangle and 3) evolve to meet Orch OR threshold for full, rich conscious experience, most likely 4) in dendrites and soma of cortical layer 5 pyramidal neurons, and 5) selection of microtubule states which regulate axonal firings and behavior. Penrose has further described 6) retroactivity inherent in OR and Orch OR, which can resolve Libet’s backward time referral, and rescue conscious free will. Orch OR has explanatory power, and is testable and falsifiable.
备选标题
Generous converse : English essays in memory of Edward Davis
备选标题
Consciousness and Quantum Mechanics (Philosophy of Mind)
备选标题
QUANTUM MECHANICS AND CONSCIOUSNESS
备选作者
Brian Green
备选作者
Shan Gao
备用出版商
Oxford University Press, Incorporated
备用出版商
IRL Press at Oxford University Press
备用出版商
Oxford Institute for Energy Studies
备用出版商
German Historical Institute London
备用出版商
E-CONTENT GENERIC VENDOR
备用版本
Oxford University Press USA, New York, NY, United States of America, 2022
备用版本
Philosophy of mind series, New York, NY, United States of America, 2022
备用版本
United Kingdom and Ireland, United Kingdom
备用版本
Place of publication not identified, uuuu
备用版本
Cape Town, 1980
元数据中的注释
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元数据中的注释
Referenced by: doi:10.1063/1.4793995 doi:10.1109/ijcnn.1992.287152 doi:10.3390/fractalfract4020011
备用描述
Consciousness and quantum mechanics are two great mysteries of our time--and recently scholars have postulated a deeper connection between them. Exploring this possible connection can be fruitful: an analysis of the conscious mind and psychophysical connection can be indispensable in understanding quantum mechanics and solving the notorious measurement problem, and there is also likely some kind of intimate connection between quantum mechanics--the most fundamental theory of the physical world--and our efforts to explain, naturalistically, the phenomenon of consciousness. The seventeen newly written chapters in this volume are divided into three sections: Consciousness and the Wave Function Collapse, Consciousness in Quantum Theories, and Quantum Approaches to Consciousness. This is the first volume to provide a comprehensive review and thorough analysis of intriguing conjectures about the connection between consciousness and quantum mechanics. Written by leading experts in physics, philosophy, and cognitive science, Consciousness and Quantum Mechanics will be of value to students and researchers working on the foundations of quantum mechanics and the philosophy of mind.
备用描述
"Consciousness and quantum mechanics are two mysteries in our times. A careful and thorough examination of possible connections between them may help unravel these two mysteries. On the one hand, an analysis of the conscious mind and psychophysical connection seems indispensable in understanding quantum mechanics and solving the notorious measurement problem. On the other hand, it seems that in the end quantum mechanics, the most fundamental theory of the physical world, will be relevant to understanding consciousness and even solving the mind-body problem when assuming a naturalist view. This book is the first volume which provides a comprehensive review and thorough analysis of intriguing conjectures about the connection between consciousness and quantum mechanics. Written by leading experts in this research field, this book will be of value to students and researchers working on the foundations of quantum mechanics and philosophy of mind"-- Provided by publisher
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Date Anna’s Archive scraped the Google Books collection.
网站: /datasets/gbooks
Goodreads Source Scrape Date:
2024-09-13
Date Anna’s Archive scraped the Goodreads collection.
ISBNdb Scrape Date:
2022-09-01
The date that Anna’s Archive scraped this ISBNdb record.
网站: /datasets/isbndb
ISBN GRP Source Scrape Date:
2024-09-20
Date Anna’s Archive scraped the ISBN GRP collection.
Nexus/STC Source issued_at Date:
2022-07-18
Date Nexus/STC reports in their issued_at field, which is the “issuing time of the item described by record.”
Nexus/STC Source Updated Date:
2024-05-16
Date Nexus/STC last updated this record.
OCLC Scrape Date:
2025-01-01
The date that Anna’s Archive scraped this OCLC/WorldCat record.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OpenLib 'created' Date:
2022-05-25
The 'created' metadata field on the Open Library, indicating when the first version of this record was created.
网站: /datasets/ol
EBSCOhost eBook Index Accession Number:
3374512
ID in the EBSCOhost eBook Index (edsebk).
网站: /datasets/edsebk
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“edsebk:3374512”
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
bisac/PHILOSOPHY / Mind & Body
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
bisac/SCIENCE / Cognitive Science
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
unclass/Consciousness
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
unclass/Mind and body
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
unclass/Quantum theory
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
Filepath:
nexusstc/Orch OR and the Quantum Biology of Consciousness/0e8983a5fb9b7603b665212be7c0649e.pdf
Browse collections using their original file paths (particularly 'upload' is interesting)
Filesize:
975107
Filesize in bytes.
Google Books:
bVOuzQEACAAJ
网站: /datasets/gbooks
Google Books:
gJ6FEAAAQBAJ
网站: /datasets/gbooks
Goodreads:
60470555
Goodreads social cataloging site
IPFS CID:
bafkr4iex4dsa5kwbmsysyb2yfbfnxlj2sytx56ul3ltrv5b5z7oze42jsu
Content Identifier (CID) of the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS).
ISBN GRP ID:
4a0bb04f1ebe7ccdabb2c16afe986bfc
ISBN GRP ID.
ISBN GRP ID:
7334bca9b72563548033b75007643845
ISBN GRP ID.
ISBN GRP ID:
ca7a3d4c2e95a2fb01e482ac73c063c8
ISBN GRP ID.
MD5:
0e8983a5fb9b7603b665212be7c0649e
Nexus/STC:
m1uw5xgjcb33mgihjjygv0bb
ID of an individual edition of a file in Nexus/STC.
OCLC Editions:
1
Number of editions (unique OCLC IDs) reported by OCLC/WorldCat metadata. 'many' means 20 or more.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_editions:1”
OCLC Editions:
3
Number of editions (unique OCLC IDs) reported by OCLC/WorldCat metadata. 'many' means 20 or more.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_editions:3”
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_all_editions_response):
3
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions):
1
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions):
2
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_04_v3/5915/591557156
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_05_v4_type123/1091/109167450
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_05_v4_type123/1168/116880277
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_05_v4_type123/4426/442623009
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_05_v4_type123/7090/709008297
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
range_query/1011097####
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_editions_response/6949704
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_all_editions_response/2024-11-28_19.tar/6949704
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_all_editions_response/2025-05-20_15.tar/1298322427
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_all_editions_response/2025-08-18_08.tar/1147884441
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_all_editions_response_type/1147884441
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_all_editions_response_type/1298322427
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_all_editions_response_type/6949704
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_summary_all_editions/1147884441/index/54103225
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_summary_all_editions/1298322427/index/62361816
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_summary_all_editions/6949704/index/962198
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
w2/v7/1270/1270326798
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
w2/v7/8563/856334470
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
w2/v8/1277/1277105301
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/000/0006949
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v5/1304/1304042405
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v5/1343/1343800370
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/0671/0671055814
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/1152/1152854995
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/1333/1333119266
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/1476/1476722815
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/2888/2888404294
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/3762/3762050650
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/3897/3897220642
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/4032/4032168032
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/4052/4052032505
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/4330/4330802492
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/5199/5199459924
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/5748/5748092781
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/5902/5902551706
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/6191/6191026244
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/6237/6237811070
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/6303/6303000765
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/6465/6465485993
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/6553/6553113118
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/6937/6937212369
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/7457/7457952748
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/7666/7666765872
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/7951/7951095515
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/8363/8363388381
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/8661/8661391128
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/9015/9015105792
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/9255/9255659288
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/9521/9521777983
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/9540/9540672062
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings:
1
Number of library holdings (for all editions) reported by OCLC/WorldCat metadata. 'many' means 20 or more.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_holdings:1”
OCLC Holdings:
14
Number of library holdings (for all editions) reported by OCLC/WorldCat metadata. 'many' means 20 or more.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_holdings:14”
OCLC Holdings+Editions (to find rare books):
1/1
<number of oclc_holdings>/<number of oclc_editions>. If both numbers are low (but not zero) this might be a rare book.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings+Editions (to find rare books):
14/1
<number of oclc_holdings>/<number of oclc_editions>. If both numbers are low (but not zero) this might be a rare book.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings+Editions+LibraryID (to find rare books):
14/1/2927
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings+Editions+LibraryID (to find rare books):
14/1/2929
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings+Editions+LibraryID (to find rare books):
14/1/5656
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings+Editions+LibraryID (to find rare books):
14/1/65595
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings+Editions+LibraryID (to find rare books):
14/1/99274
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings (from library_ids):
5
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings (from search_holdings_all_editions_response):
0
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings (from search_holdings_all_editions_response):
5
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions):
1
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions):
14
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC ISBNs+Holdings+Editions (to find rare books):
2/1/1
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC ISBNs+Holdings+Editions (to find rare books):
2/14/1
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC ISBNs+Holdings+Editions+LibraryID (to find rare books):
2/14/1/2927
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC ISBNs+Holdings+Editions+LibraryID (to find rare books):
2/14/1/2929
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC ISBNs+Holdings+Editions+LibraryID (to find rare books):
2/14/1/5656
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC ISBNs+Holdings+Editions+LibraryID (to find rare books):
2/14/1/65595
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC ISBNs+Holdings+Editions+LibraryID (to find rare books):
2/14/1/99274
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
104670
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
105271
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
113161
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
113629
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
1327
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:1327”
OCLC Library ID:
1361
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:1361”
OCLC Library ID:
144904
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
1468
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:1468”
OCLC Library ID:
199
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:199”
OCLC Library ID:
2031
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:2031”
OCLC Library ID:
208
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:208”
OCLC Library ID:
2106
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:2106”
OCLC Library ID:
2363
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:2363”
OCLC Library ID:
2404
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:2404”
OCLC Library ID:
2784
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:2784”
OCLC Library ID:
2927
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:2927”
OCLC Library ID:
2929
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:2929”
OCLC Library ID:
3003
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:3003”
OCLC Library ID:
3177
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:3177”
OCLC Library ID:
3214
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:3214”
OCLC Library ID:
32305
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
32862
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
3913
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:3913”
OCLC Library ID:
39230
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
46725
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
4826
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:4826”
OCLC Library ID:
4861
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:4861”
OCLC Library ID:
5019
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:5019”
OCLC Library ID:
5027
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:5027”
OCLC Library ID:
5050
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:5050”
OCLC Library ID:
5063
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:5063”
OCLC Library ID:
5293
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:5293”
OCLC Library ID:
54097
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
5468
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:5468”
OCLC Library ID:
56006
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
5620
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:5620”
OCLC Library ID:
5656
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:5656”
OCLC Library ID:
5690
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:5690”
OCLC Library ID:
58668
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
62707
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
65567
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
65595
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
66349
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
66428
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
708
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:708”
OCLC Library ID:
71413
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
71498
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
72360
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
73876
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
74262
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
86979
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
87477
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Library ID:
917
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_library:917”
OCLC Library ID:
99274
OCLC/WorldCat partner library, from which they ingest metadata. Only added for records with less than 10 total holdings.
网站: /datasets/oclc
Open Library:
OL27820845W
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“ol:OL27820845W”
Open Library:
OL38015373M
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“ol:OL38015373M”
Open Library Source Record:
bwb:9780197501665
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
We strongly recommend that you support the author by buying or donating on their personal website, or borrowing in your local library.
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